Practice Questions Flashcards

1
Q

The principle that states: “If people define situations as real, they are real in their consequences” is known as the:

A

Thomas principle or theorem

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2
Q

Reading cues, such as physical cues, in order to decide someone’s gender is known as?

A

Gender Attribution

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3
Q

The social meaning that is assigned to biological differences between males and females is known as:

A

Gender

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4
Q

The biological differences between people we call males and females are known as:

A

Sex

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5
Q

Which of the following are the two key sources of evidence that are commonly used to support the social constructionist perspective?

A

Historical and cross cultural comparisons

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6
Q

A set of statements and propositions that seek to explain or predict a particular aspect of social life is called a:

A

Theory

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7
Q

Our tendency to look for information that confirms our pre-existing beliefs while ignoring information that contracts those beliefs is known as:

A

Confirmation Bias

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8
Q

The National Organization for Women (NOW) focused on passing gender discrimination legislation during the ______ wave of feminism.

A

2nd

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9
Q

A set of expectations that are attached to a particular status or position in society is known as:

A

Social Role

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10
Q

A set of expectations that are attached to a particular sex category are known as:

A

Sex Role

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11
Q

In contrast to sociology, psychology focuses on how ______.

A

individual processes affect behavior

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12
Q

Broadly, sex difference research has found evidence of which of the following?

A

small difference in aptitude between sexes

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13
Q

Queer theory traces its beginnings to the intersections between the gay/lesbian rights movement, feminism and ______.

A

postmodernism/poststructuralism

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14
Q

Which of the following was a central focus of the gay rights movement?

A

Removing the categorization of homosexuality as a mental illness from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM).

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15
Q

Which of the following is a concern of gender scholars who are interested in challenging perspectives of gender arising from the global North?

A

Power imbalances exist between the global North and the global South.

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16
Q

The process through which individuals learn the gender norms of their society and come to develop an internal gender identity is known as ______.

A

Gender Socialization

17
Q

When an individual develops an internalized understanding of how they personally relate to expectations around femininity or masculinity, they are developing

A

Gender Identity

18
Q

How do intersex children inform our understanding of gender socialization?

A

Intersex children challenge prevailing understandings of sex categorization.

19
Q

Which of the following terms refers to the people, groups, and institutions that impact the socialization of individuals?

A

Agents

20
Q

Our dominant ideas about what it means to be a man and the influence of these ideas over the behaviors of men is known as which of the following?

A

hegemonic masculinity

21
Q

Which wave of feminism is characterized by the growing strength of women of color, many of whom questioned the essentialist and universal assumptions often made about women

A

Third

22
Q

Kinseys theory of sexuality is best characterized by?

A

A continumm

Define continumm: more fluid

23
Q

Research on the variations in math and science of test scores on boys and girls is and example of which kind of research?

A

Sex difference research

24
Q

The movement that fought for giving women the right to vote is known as the ____?

A

Suffrage Movement

Affiliated with first wave feminism

25
Q

Which of the following terms refers to the people, groups, and institutions that impact the socialization of individuals?

A

Agents

26
Q

By the age of 5 children develop the knowledge that society sees their gender as permanent and unchanging. What term describes this phase?

A

Gender Stability

27
Q

What is one of the defining qualities of the fourth wave feminist movement ?

A

Online activism

28
Q

Piaget’s analysis of children’s active role in their own socialization is best categorized under which of the following theories?

A

Cognitive Development Theory

29
Q

The theory that analyzes how the interaction of race, gender, social class, sexuality and other identities affects out lives is referred to as

A

Intersectionality

30
Q

______ is a broad label that categorized who seek to expose, subvert, and in some cases change culturally defined gender categories.

A

Gender outlaws

Transgender

31
Q

People born with an xx chromosomes but masculinization of genitalia have _____?

A

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH)

32
Q

The Ancient Greek understanding of sex is an example of how ____ can be important in sexuality?

A

Social Status

33
Q

____ is the term used to describe people who have a wide variety of physical traits that lead to ambiguous sex categorization.

A

Intersex

Anglo European expectations