Practice Question ch 17 Flashcards
The health care provider has ordered 0.5 g of ceftriaxone ( Rocephin ) . The nurse has available a labeled “250 mg/mL. “ How many milliliters will the nurse give the patient?
- 2 mL
- 0.2 mL
- 0.05 mL
- 0.5 mL
1
Digoxin (Lanoxin ), 0.125 mg , is ordered . On hand is Lanoxin , 0.5mg / m * L How many milliliters will the nurse give?
- 3 mL
- 0.25 mL
- 2.5 mL
- 0.025 mL
2
The pediatrician has requested the pediatric patient’s weight in kilograms . The scales say that the patient weighs 30 lb. How many kilograms will be reported to the health care provider ?
- 20.6 kg
- 15 kg
- 13.6 kg
- 66 kg
3
Ordered is 1 L of D_{5}; 1/2 NS to run over 8 hours . The drip factor stated on the IV tubing is 15gtt / m * L How many milliliters will be infused every hour ?
- 100mL / h
- 125mL / h
- 150mL / h
- 175mL / h
2
An IV infusion of 1 L of D_{5}; 1/2 NS is to run 150mL/hr at How long will this infusion run?
- 6 hours
- 6.7 hours
- 7.5 hours
- 8 hours
2
Which intramuscular injection site is no longer recommended for use because of the nearness of the sciatic nerve to the muscle and potential for permanent or partial paralysis of the involved leg?
- Ventrogluteal site
- Deltoid site
- Vastus lateralis site
- Dorsogluteal site
4
The average dose of medication is 0.4mg ( gr 1/150) for adult.What is the dosage for 12 years old ?
- (2mg)
2.(0.002mg)
3.(0.02mg)
4.(0.2mg)
4
An adult dose of diazepam (Valium) is 5mg. Which dose is appropriate for a child who weight 27kg ?
- 2mg
- 1.5mg
- 3mg
- 2.5mg
1
A 71 - year - old patient is receiving the following medications : carvedilol tablet for hypertension , furosemide tablet heart failure , paroxetine tablet for anxiety, and guaifenesin cough syrup for a productive cough. He is to receive his medications at 8 a.m. daily. Which medication will be given last?
- furosemide tablet
- carvedilol tablet
- guaifenesin cough syrup
- paroxetine tablet
3
The LPN is asked by an RN to take an unlabeled container of solution to the operating room. What is the LPN’s best response ?
- “Of course, I’ll take it right away!”
- “What is in the container ?”
- will have the orderly take it.”
- am not permitted to transport an unlabeled container .”
4
2After a possible exposure to tuberculosis , a 25-year old health worker receives a tuberculin skin test . What type of injection is this ?
- Intramuscular
- Intradermal
- Subcutaneous
- Intravenous with
2
Insulin is to be given to a 55-year-old patient with diabetes who weighs 275 lb (125 kg) and measures 72 inches (183 cm) tall. His insulin is to be given via subcutaneous injection. What angle is acceptable for the injection ?
- 45 degrees
- 90 degrees
- 15 degrees only
- 35 degrees only
1,2
The nurse is deciding on the angle used in delivering subcutaneous heparin . What factor will determine the angle to be used for the injection ? (Select all that apply )
- The amount of solution in the syringe
- The length of the needle
- The gauge of the needle
- The amount of subcutaneous tissue of the patient
- The size of the bevel of the needle
4
The patient complains of nausea after having a total abdominal hysterectomy. The nurse prepares an injection of promethazine ( Phenergan), 25 mg, for IM injection. What needle length is most appropriate for selection ?
- 3/8 inch
- 5/8 inch
- 1 to 1 1/2 inches
- 2 to 2 1/2 inches
3
A 6 -month - old is to be immunized for diphtheria , tetanus , and pertussis . His IM injection will be given in which muscle ?
- Deltoid
- Ventrogluteal
- Gluteus maximus
- Vastus lateralis
2
The LPN/LVN is administering 8 a.m. medications in an acute care hospital. What is the acceptable time range for the nurse to administer these medications ?
- 0800 to 1000
- 0700 to 0900
- 0800 to 0830
- 0730 to 0830
4
While administering routine medications to a patient at 1200 hours , the nurse realizes he has made a medication error . What is the nurse’s priority action?
- Notify the health care provider .
- Call the supervisor .
- Complete an incident report .
- Assess the patient.
4
Prescribed medications are prepared and administered during which phase of the nursing process ?
- Assessment
- Planning
- Implementation
- Evaluation
3
A patient hospitalized with newly diagnosed hypertension is taking enalapril (Vasotec), 5 mg PO bid, to lower his blood pressure. His next dose is at 0900. When taking his vital signs, the nurse discovers the patient’s blood pressure is 90/42. What should the nurse do?
- Withhold the medication and inform the health care provider of the change in the patient’s blood pressure .
- Give the medication on time (the blood pressure is within normal limits ).
- Ask the patient how he is feeling if he is not having adverse signs or symptoms of low blood pressure , give him the medication
4.Give half the dose ordered
1
Which action would be correct when a patient’s ear is irrigated?
- Straighten the ear canal and irrigate with a large-tipped bulb syringe.
- Direct the solution to the middle of the canal to avoid damaging the ear.
- Use a solution that is body temperature and have the patient hold a basin under the ear while the solution is directed toward the top of the canal .
- Repeat the irrigation with hotter water .
3
practice question 1-10
ch 17
The nurse performing eye irrigation should perform which procedure ?
- Have the patient tip her head up , and run the irrigation fluid over the open eye .
- Direct the irrigating fluid from the inner to the outer canthus .
- Do not allow the patient to blink
- Place the irrigating syringe directly onto the corner of the eye and allow the fluid to move across the eye .
- Position the patient with the effected eye down .
2,5
A nurse is preparing to administer methylprednisolone 10 mg by IV bolus. The amount available is methylprednisolone injection 40mg / m * L How many mL should the nurse administer ? ( Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Do not use a trailing zero.)
Ati book chapter 48
0.3mL
A nurse is preparing to administer lactated Ringer’s (LR) IV 100 mL over 15 min. The nurse should set the IV infusion pump to deliver how many mL / h * r ? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number . Do not use a trailing zero .)
Ati book chapter 48
400mL/hr
A nurse is preparing to administer 0.9% sodium chloride (0.9 % NaCl ) 250 mL IV to infuse over 30 min . The drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 10 gtt /mL . The nurse should adjust the manual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min^ prime ? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number . Do not use a trailing zero )
Ati book chapter 48
83gtt/min