Practice #2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the liquefied petroleum gases?

a) butane and air
b) propane and air
c) propane and butane
d) methane and butane

A

c) propane and butane

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2
Q

What is the purpose of adding mercaptan to fuel gases?

a) improve gas flow in piping
b) reduce harmful emissions when burned
c) improve ability to ignite when burning
d) to make it readily detectable in the atmosphere

A

d) to make it readily detectable

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3
Q

Approximately how much gas is present in air?

A

20%

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4
Q

What is the definition of limits of flammability?

a) % of gas by volume of air
b) % of CO2 by volume of air
c) % of gas by volume of oxygen

A

% of gas by volume of air

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5
Q

What are the lower and upper explosive limits of CH4?

a) 1.9% - 8.5%
b) 2.0% - 10%
c) 2.4%-9.5%
d) 4% - 14%

A

4-14%

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6
Q

How much does propane increase in volume when changing from liquid to a gas?

a) 270 times
b) 360 times
c) 520 times
d) 600 times

A

a) 270 times

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7
Q

How much energy is in 17m3 of CH4?

a) 17,000 btu
b) 600 270 btu
c) 856 350 btu
d) 1 500 675 btu

A

b) 35.315 x 17 x 1000 = 600 270 btu

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8
Q

How much energy is in 50 ft3 of CH4 that is under pressure of 10psig?

a) 50 MBH
b) 67 MBH
c) 76 MBH
d) 84 MBH

A

84 MBH

vtp formula

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9
Q

1.5 ft3 cylinder of nitrogen is under pressure of 2200 psig. if all contents release, what is vol?

a) 215 ft3
b) 219 ft3
c) 223 ft3
d) 226 ft3

A

d) 226ft3

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10
Q

An appliance is rated for 455,000 btu/hr. the equivalent stated in kw is

a) 110
b) 133
c) 1597
d) 5970

A

133

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11
Q

A combustible mixture of CH4 has an ignition temp of?

a) 1000
b) 1300
c) 920
d) 3600

A

b) 1300F

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12
Q

The specific gravity of propane gas is?

a) .6
b) 1.0
c) 1.5
d) 2.0

A

1.5

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13
Q

Upper limits of flammability of propane gas is?

a) 4%
b) 6.5%
c) 9.5%
d) 14%

A

c) 9.5%

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14
Q

At atmospheric pressure, propane will start to vaporize from a liquid to a gas at a temp of ?

a) 32F
b) -32F
c) -44F
d) -258F

A

c) -44F

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15
Q

the specific gravity of liquid propane is?

a) .5
b) 1.0
c) 1.5
d) 2.0

A

.5

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16
Q

Chemical formula for propane is?

a) c2h4
b) c4h10
c) c3h8
d) c4h8

A

c3h8

17
Q

max theoretical flame temp of a mixture of natural gas and air is?

a) 1200f
b) 1350f
c) 3600f
d) 3900f

A

3600f

18
Q

Which of the following fuel gases has the greatest specific gravity and will thus require the greatest effort to push gas through piping?

a) propane gas
b) natural gas
c) butane gas
d) propane/air mix

A

butane gas

19
Q

One m3 of natural gas will produce approx ______ btu energy when completely burned

A

35.31 x 1000 = 35310

20
Q

Calorific value of c3h8 is

a) 2500 btu/ft3
b) .7323kw/ft3
c) 25.87 kw/m3
d) all of the above

A

d) all of the above

21
Q

Natural gas can be changed to a liquid at

a) 32f
b) 0f
c) -44f
d) -258f

A

-258f

22
Q

An appliance rated for 375,000 btu/hr. Metric equivalent in kw is approx

a) 110
b) 357
c) 1200
d) 1963

A

110

23
Q

The expansion ratio of propane liquid to gas is

a) 1:100
b) 1:230
c) 1:270
d) 1:360

A

1:270

24
Q

For every 1000 btu of heat produced by combustion of natural gas, the products of combustion should include

a) 1 cubic foot of h20
b) 1 cubic foot of co2
c) 2 cubic foot of co2
d) 1 cubic foot of co

A

1 cubic foot of co2

25
Q

For a forced air furnace with a draft hood firing at an input of 100,000btuh, calculate total air requirements

a) 100 cubic feet per hour
b) 1000 cubic feet per hour
b) 1500 cubic feet per hour
d) 3000 cubic feet per hour

A

3000 cubic feet per hour

10+5+15=30 x 1000 = 3000

26
Q

The proper combustion of natural gas should include

a) co2 + h20 + co + n2 + heat
b) co2 + h20 + n2 + heat

A

b)

27
Q

For every 1000 btu of heat produced by a fuel gas, how many cubic feet of combustion air is required to complete the combustion process?

a) 5
b) 10
c) 15
d) 30

A

b) 10