practicals >w< Flashcards

1
Q

Another student is required to make up 250 cm3 of an aqueous solution that
contains a known mass of MHCO3. The student is provided with a sample bottle
containing the MHCO3.

Describe the method, including apparatus and practical details, that the student
should use to prepare the solution

A

Stage 1: transfers known mass of solid
a) Weigh the sample bottle containing the solid on a (2 dp)
balance
b) Transfer to beaker* and reweigh sample bottle
c) Record the difference in mass

Stage 2: Dissolves in water
a) Add distilled / deionised water
b) Stir (with a glass rod) or swirl
c) Until all solid has dissolved

Stage 3: Transfer, washing and agitation
a) Transfer to volumetric / graduated flask.
b) With washings
c) Make up to 250cm3 / mark with water
d) Shakes/inverts/mixes

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2
Q

describe how to do titration

A
  • 50 cm of prepared solution in a beaker
  • add NaCO3 to rinse burette
    -ensure no bubbles
  • record solution on minisucus
    -transfer 25cm into conical flask
    -2-3 drops indicator
  • carry rough titration
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3
Q

errors in titration practical

A

systematic error - balance

human error - reading the meniscus wrong

to fix: read meniscus on eye level

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4
Q

measurement of enthalpy change

A

weigh anhydrous copper sulfate

table to record up to 15 minutes

get 25cm of distilled water in polystrene cup and record intial temp

at 4 minute do not record temp

stir the solution until done

plot graph

use graph to determine temp change

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