Practical 7: Investigation of Lipid Dysfunction Flashcards

1
Q

What are some functions of cholesterol

A

Component of cell membranes

Precursor of steroid hormones

Precursor of bile acids

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2
Q

What can excess cholesterol lead to?

A

Atherosclerosis

Cardiovascular disease

Stroke

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3
Q

Why is HDL cholesterol known as good cholesterol

A

It helps remove other forms of cholesterol from your bloodstream

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4
Q

What is high levels of HDL associated with?

A

Lower risk of heart disease

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5
Q

Why is HDL measured

A

To assess the risk of heart disease

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6
Q

What are the two ways of measuring HDL cholesterol?

A

Indirect method

Direct method

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7
Q

How do we determine LDL cholesterol?

A

Usually it is simply calculated but it can be measured

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8
Q

How do we calculate the LDL cholesterol?

A

We use the Friedewald equation

(cholesterol) - (HDL) - (TAG/2.2)

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