Practical Flashcards

1
Q

what disease affects mouth

A

mouth sores

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2
Q

signs of mouth sores

A

sores around lip/mouth area

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3
Q

treatment of mouth sores

A

antibiotic topical/oral

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4
Q

what disease affects nose

A

sinusitis

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5
Q

sings on siniusitis

A

clear to thick discharge, excessive sniffling, mouth breathing

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6
Q

treatment of siniusitis

A

anti inflammorities, antibiotics

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7
Q

what affects teeth

A

malocclusion

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8
Q

causes of malocclusion

A

soft food, no chews

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9
Q

signs of malocclusion

A

overgrown/misaligned teeth, decreased appetite, prefers soft food

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10
Q

treatment of malocclusion

A

filing or clipping teeth (vet)

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11
Q

what disease affects feet

A

bumblefoot

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12
Q

causes of bumblefoot

A

hard flooring, wire flooring, rough bedding, poor husbandry

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13
Q

signs of bumblefoot

A

abnormal gait, swollen foot pad, crusted over or open scabs, red foot pads

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14
Q

treatment of bumblefoot

A

antibiotics, pain managment, medicated foot dip, wound wrapping (vets)

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15
Q

what affects ears

A

ectoparasites, ear infections

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16
Q

what are signs of ectoparasites

A

scratching ears, shaking head, seeing them, dry skin

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17
Q

treatment of ectoparasites

A

medicated ear drops, spot on treatment

18
Q

signs of ear infections

A

head tilt, waxy discharge/pus

19
Q

treatment of ear infections

A

antibiotcic ear drops

20
Q

what disease affects eyes

A

conjunctivitis

21
Q

signs of conjunctivitis

A

increased eye discharge, redness under eye, swelling

22
Q

treatment of conjunctivitis

A

saline flush, topical/oral antibiotic

23
Q

causes of conjunctivitis

A

lack in vitamin c, infection of bacteria

24
Q

5 things you check before

A

yourself, records, animals,equipment, risks

25
Q

what affects genitals

A

flystrike

26
Q

what causes flystrike

A

poor husbandry, guinea pig not cleaning itself

27
Q

sings of flystrike

A

maggots/flies in enviroment/around guinea pig, not eating/drinking, infestation of maggots around genitals

28
Q

treatment of flystike

A

fur in area clipped, remove maggots, clean area, medication for infection (vets)
sever - surgery to remove damaged tissue

29
Q

what affects body

A

wounds, ringworm

30
Q

causes of wounds

A

fighting

31
Q

signs of wounds

A

cuts on body, infected/sore wound, pus from wound

32
Q

treatment of wounds

A

first aid, antibiotics for infections

33
Q

causes of ringworm

A

direct contact

34
Q

signs of ringworm

A

bald patches, circular crusty/scaly rashes

35
Q

treatment of ringworm

A

topical antifungal (shampoos/sprays), lime sulfur dip, oral antifungal

36
Q

what affects fur

A

hair loss

37
Q

what causes hair loss

A

excessive scratching/grooming, vitamin c diefency, stress

38
Q

signs of hair loss

A

bald patches, excesssive molting

39
Q

treatment of hair loss

A

diet needs more vitamin c

40
Q

whats hair loss normal in

A

pregnant of growing guinea pigs