Practical 10: The Heart Flashcards by Niamh O Leary

Q

sternocostal surface

A

aka anterior

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Q

base of the heart

A

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Q

right and left pulmonary surfaces

A

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Q

diaphragmatic surface

A

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Q

apex

A

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Q

right and left atria

A

L, C

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Q

right and left auricles

A

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Q

right and left ventricles

A

O, E

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Q

inferior margin

A

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Q

obtuse margin

A

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Q

cardiac sulci list

A

coronary sulcus
interventricular sulci
interarterial sulci

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Q

coronary sulcus purpose

A

seperates the atria from the ventricles

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Q

interventricular sulci location

A

between the two ventricles

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Q

interatrial sulci location

A

lies vertically on the cardiac base

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Q

coronary sulci

A

N

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Q

interventricular sulci

A

Q

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Q

right coronary artery list

A

sinoatrial nodal branch
right marginal branch
posterior interventricular branch aka posterior descending artery

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Q

left coronary artery list

A

left anterior descending artery
circumflex branch
left marginal artery

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Q

sinoatrial nodal branch

A

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Q

right marginal branch

A

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Q

posterior interventricular branch

A

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Q

left anterior descending artery

A

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Q

circumflex branch

A

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Q

left marginal artery

A

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Q

cardiac vein list

A

great cardiac vein
middle cardiac vein
small cardiac vein
left posterior ventricular vein

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Q

great cardiac vein

A

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Q

middle cardiac vein

A

Q

small cardiac vein

A

Q

left posterior ventricular vein

A

(ventricular)

Q

ascending aorta

A

Q

aortic arch

A

Q

brachiocephalic trunk

A

Q

common carotid arteries

A

Q

subclavian arteries

A

Q

descending aorta

A

Q

inferior vena cava

A

Q

superior vena cava

A

Q

azygos vein

A

Q

right and left brachiocephalic veins

A

Q

pulmonary trunk arteries

A

right and left pulmonary arteries

Q

what do the right and left pulmonary arteries carry

A

deoxygenated blood

Q

right and left pulmonary arteries

A

Q

pulmonary trunk

A

Q

what does the pulmonary trunk split into

A

right and left pulmonary arteries

Q

right atrium - pectinate muscles

A

Q

right atrium - crista terminalis

A

Q

right atrium - sinus venarum

A

Q

right atrium - coronary sinus and valve

A

Q

right atrium - auricle

A

Q

right atrium - fossa ovalis

A

Q

right atrium - triangle of koch

A

Q

right atrium - tendon of todaro

A

Q

right atrium - continuation of valve of ivc (eustachian tube)

A

Q

right ventricle - papillary muscles (anterior, posterior, and septal)

A

Q

right ventricle - chordae tendineae

A

Q

right ventricle - trabeculae carneae

A

Q

right ventricle - septomarginal trabecula

A

Q

right ventricle - conus arteriosus

A

Q

right ventricle - pulmonary valve (semilunar valve)

A

Q

left atrium - foramen ovale

A

Q

left atrium - auricle

A

Q

left atrium - bicuspid (mitral) valve

A

Q

thickest part of the heart

A

wall of the left ventricle

Q

left ventricle - papillary muscles (anterior and posterior)

A

Q

left ventricle - chordae tendineae

A

Q

left ventricle - trabeculae carneae

A

Q

left ventricle - aortic valve (semilunar valve)

A