PQS Flashcards

1
Q

What details should you collect in the event of a product complaint?

A

Chapter 8- product complaints and recall
Date/time of complaint + defect found
Name/address of complainant
Product information
-Batch number EXP
-Serialisation details
- Strength, dosage form
- Storage conditions kept
Nature of complaint
Address of pharmacy/wholesaler
Date purchased

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What would you expect to be in a typical complaint investigation?

A

Initial date collection on batch/ complainant.
Assessment of patient/ user risk
Consideration for PV reporting for ADRs
Initial maufacturing/QC/Storage review
Assessment of returned/ in house samples
QC analysis of samples/raw materials
Review of other batches
Investigation considering counterfeit
Conclusion- RCA and CAPAs
Report (PV in mind)
Response to complainant
Track and trend of complaints

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Describe the steps outlined in ICHQ9

What are the two ‘principles’ of QRM?

A

Initiate process
Hazard identification
Risk analysis
Risk evaluation
Risk reduction
Risk acceptance
Review events

  1. Use of scientific and product knowledge linked to patient safety
  2. Level of effort, formality and documentation should be commensurate with the risk
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How would you define a PQS? Where would you find guidance?

A

Management system to direct and control a pharmaceutical company WRT quality and achieve MA compliance

Ensure consistent patient safety, quality and efficacy of products

ICHQ10/ Eudralex vol 4 part 1 chapter 1.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is in a PQR? Where do you find guidance?

A

Guidance found in chapter 1 Eudralex part 1

Review of sourcing and starting materials
Supply chain traceability for APIs
Finished product QC results
Review of batches failing to meet specification
Significant deviations
Change controls
MA Variations
Stability results
Returns/complaints/recalls
Post marketing commitments
Qualification status of critical equipment
Review of annual contracts vs chapter 7 requirements

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the responsibilities of the head of production?

A

Ensure products manufactured and stored to quality standards

Approve instructions

Approve records

Qualification/maintenance and validation of equipment

Training provided appropriate to need of department

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the responsibilities of the head of QC?

A

Approve or reject material
Ensure necessary testing performed
Approve specifications/ procedures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the required documents on site?

A

Site master file
Instructions (Specifications, Manufacturing formula, Packaging instruction, SOPs, tech agreements)
Reports/Records (Records, reports, CofAs)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the retention period for documentation (records/reports)

A

1 year post expiry of product
or
5 years post certification, whichever is longer.

IMPs- 5 years post trial completion.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is contained in a site master file?

A

General site information
QMS
Personnel
Premises and equipment
Documentation mgt
Production
QC activities
Recall process
Complaints process
Annexes;
Org charts
MIA
GMP certificate
List of key equipment
Water system diagrams
Contract manufacturers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What guidance is there for the prevention of cross contamination?

A

Chapter 5- production
Organisational (campaigns, clothing, waste handling) and technical steps (Dedicated plant/equipment, design, closed systems, barriers) to minimise cross contamination

EMA guidance on setting HBELs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What guidance is there for distribution of commercial products, API, IMP and excipients?

A

Commercial- 2013/c343/01 + Green guide
API- 2015/c95/01
IMP- None!
Excipients- None!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What controls are there for distributors of product?

A

Registration of brokers and wholesalers
MHRA database of WDA holders/ brokers
EU internet logo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the role of the RP?

What is role of RPi?

A

Named on WDA
Quality management at wholesaler
Implement PQS
Manage activities and records
Training and recall co-ordination

RPi - RP for importation
Named on WDA
Post brexit requirement
Verification of the EU QP certification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are key guidance sources for premises/ Equipment maintenance?

A

ISPE
Chapter 3
ISO standards (9000 Quality, 1400 Environmental)
EN standards- 285, 1822

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Describe a production tech transfer process

Describe an analytical tech transfer process

A

Guidance available in WHO Annex 7, Analytical in chapter 6

Need for robust documentation at transferring site - confirm all processes meet registration requirements

Technical transfer agreement between sites

Knowledge share- Development, CPPs, CQAs, IPCs, CPV data, equipment etc.

Gap analysis at receiving site

Transfer strategy defines how gaps will be filled

Equivalence strategy- dissolution, stability, Stats.

Analytical- ICHQ2, chapter 6, Annex 7 WHO
Detail important- all analytical knowledge.
Confirm what needs validation vs verification
Reference sample comparison- TOST, F2 dissolution.

17
Q

What guidance is available for computerised systems?

What are the different categories?

What are GMPs of computerised systems?

A

Annex 11
ISPE guidance- GAMP categories

1- Infrastructure
3-Non configured
4- Configured
5-Bespoke

Supplier has a PQS
Error scripting
Data transfer validation
Data integrity- Audit trails and password protection.

18
Q

What guidance is available for validation?

What would a site validation master plan contain?

What is contained in the validation lifecycle?

A

Annex 15

VMP;
1. Q/V Policy
2. Org structure- responsibilities
3. Summary of facility/utility and status
4. Change control/deviation summary
5. Acceptance criteria guidance
6. Requalification plan

URS>FS>DS>IQ>OQ>PQ> validation

19
Q

What is contained within a QTA?

A

Name and address of both parties

Scope of agreement

Key responsibilities assigned to each party
- Manufacture
- release
- Stability
- Distribution
- Complaints
- analytical QC testing
- PQR
- Sampling

List of products

Key contact details

Change history and signatures

20
Q

What are the technical controls to prevent cross contamination?

A

Found in chapter 5

Dedicated facilities
Segregated production areas
Equipment dedication
Pressure cascades
Recirculation control
Equipment cleaning
Process design
Single use systems

21
Q

What are the organisational controls for cross contamination?

A

Campaign manufacture planning
Clothing control
Cleaning design
Waste/spill control procedures
Supervision