PPF Flashcards
1
Q
what is ppf?
A
Production Possibility Frontier
2
Q
what does it do?
A
a graph which shows a range of production alternatives available to a hypothetical economy
3
Q
what does it compare?
A
two g/s
IF they are working to maximum capacity
4
Q
productive capacity
A
physical limit to a nation’s production of g&s
5
Q
Efficient point of the graph
A
- on the curve
6
Q
Inefficient point on the graph
A
inside the circle
7
Q
Unattainable point of the graph
A
outside the curve
8
Q
Assumptions of the ppf
A
- only two g/s are produced in the economy
2.all resources can be used to produce these goods - all resources are implemented efficiently and fully
9
Q
increasing nations productive capacity
A
- immigration
- exploration for natural resources
- new tech
- increased efficiency/skills of labour
- foreign investment
10
Q
Shifting the graph inwards
A
-droughts
-deaths of people
-emigration
11
Q
consuming outside the ppf
A
- leads to inflation
- consuming more than production
- trading–> inporting