efficiency Flashcards

1
Q

efficiency

A

when using resources in a manner that increases the utility/satisfaction of society

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2
Q

characteristics of efficiency

A

1.productivity maximised
2.we are producing g/s society values
3.opportunity cost is minimised
4. satisfaction of society increases

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3
Q

Productive/technical efficiency

A

maximum output when all resources are used fully & efficiently as possible

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4
Q

what does technical efficiency implies

A
  1. increased output per unit of input
  2. greatest possible production of g/s from resources
  3. no wasted resources (idle land/labour resources)
  4. production cost decreases –> results in prices decreases
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5
Q

Types of productivity

A

-labour productivity –> per hour
-capital productivity –> per machine hour
- multi-factor productivity –> per hour and machine hour

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6
Q

productivity

A

our level of output per unit (how much output is generating from available resources)

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7
Q

allocative efficiency

A

where we are not only producing at our highest rate of productivity (Technical Efficiency) but we are also producing what society wants/ values.

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