PPC (Production possibility Curve) Flashcards
PPC
A curve representing all combinations of the maximum amounts of two goods that can be produced by an economy, given its resources and technology, when there is full employment of resources and efficiency in production.
Actual Output
point within PPC
Reasons why an economy cannot produce outside the PPC
- scarcity
- forces choice of either good A or good B
- opportunity cost
How can an economy produce on the PPC
- all resources must be fully employed
- all respurces must be used efficiently
Economic Growth
Increase of quantity of output produced in an economy over a period of time
Actual growth
outward movement within the PPC to a point closer to the PPC
Factors leading to outward shift of PPC
- increase in quantity of resources in the economy
- improvements of quality of resources
- technological improvements
Growth in production possibilities
Outward shift of the PPc due to inc. Q of resources, improvement of resources quality and technological improvements
FOP
Factors of production aka resources
Land = Rent
Labour = Wages
Capital = Price
Enterprise = Profit
How to remember what makes PPC shift
she my little QQT 😘
Quality, Quantity, technology
How to remeber PPC axis labelling
Cap go to bottom (we dont tolerate capping)