PP reconstructions Flashcards
Fragmentocytes
RBCs damaged by intracapillary thrombotic or fibrotic events
Not used to avoid contrast reaction
Iv steroids
Typical of nephrotic syndrome
Non-proliferative
Characteristic Abs for Sjogrens sy.
SSA and SSB
Fibromyalgia:-
Has a large prevalence: 2-?%
wrong choices
-Is more common in males-Typical onset in elderly-All of the above are correct
Urinstix can detect the following, EXCEPT
Paraproteins
Plasma exchange/transfer can remove
- Antibodies
- LDL
- Paraproteins
- ALL of them
Not typical in acute glomerulonephritis:
Hypotension
CKD
Classification Stage 4GFR (mL/min)
15-30
Nephrotic syndrome what do you give
Anticoagulants
Chronic hypertension you give all except
ACEIs and ARBs together
Sill disease
Systemic juvenile onset idiopathic arthritis
Olidguria amount
500ml
Risk factors for septic arthritis
prosthetic joints
TPE separation of cellular components based on
Size and density
What does not increase in Acute renal failure
pH
Schrmers test is used for
Xerophthalmia, conjunctivitis
Which cells are affected by inflammation in glomerulus
all of the above
mesangial
endhothels
podocytes
Proteinuria is seen in
all of the above
Fever
Burns
Strenuous exercise
Heliotrope rash
dermatomyositis
Most common cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults
Membranous GN.
Fibromyalgia
large prevalence >2%
Urine sticks can NOT detect
paraproteins
Plasma exchange can remove
antibodies
LDL
Paraproteins
All of the above
palpable abdominal mass
polycystic kidneys
Ethylene glycol poisoning
ATN
Routine best assessment of glomerular function
eGFR, EPI-CKD formula
Most frequent cause of AKI in the hospital is
ATN
Pre-renal AKI spot urine sodium is
<20mM
Acute dialysis for AKI indicated in all except
Creatinine concentration high
The following paitent should be referred
A male with macro hematuria, proteinuria, and increasing serum creatinine
BP goal in a non-diabetic stage IV CKD with no proteinuria
140/90
Most characteristic fibromyalgia symptom
Increased sensitivity at special points
Worsen prognosis for IgA nephropathy, except
> 1g /day proteinuria
Severe proliferation
Hypertension
Female sex does NOT
Best method to diagnose postrenal AKI
ultrasound
RF for contrast nephropathy
all of the above
Morphea is a rare type of
scleroderma
Most common rheumatological disorder over age 50
Osteoarthritis
Stage 3 CKD
30-60 ml/min
What type or AKI shows increased BUN:Creatinine ratio
Pre-renal
and early stage post-renal
Proteinuria seen in
fever burns strenuous exercise
Radiology sign of OC
All of the above
Decreased joint space suchondral sclerosis
erosions/exosios
What spinal portion can be involved in RA
Atlanto-axial
Signs of PSGN except
(Post strep)
Oliguria, hypertension, and hematuria are
Nephrotic syndrome
Extraglandular manifestations of primary sjogrens
Pulmonary fibrosis
Interstitial nephritis
Peripheral neuropathy
All of the above
May cause ATN except
all of the above
CT with contrast
MRI????? this one if its without contrast
Cardio angiography
