Powers Of The President Flashcards
List of all the president’s powers
Execute laws faithfully
Power of pardon
Veto or sign legislation
Commander in chief
State of the union address
Make treaties
Appointments of federal justices and cabinet offices
Request opinions of the heads of executive departments
Recess appointments
Receive ambassadors
Convene or adjourn both houses on extraordinary occasion
example of president withdrawing troops
Trump 2021afghanistan
Example of executive role of president being used
Trump appointed three supreme court justices
Gorsuch
Kavanaugh
Coney Barret
Example of executive checks against the president
Appointments need to be ratified by senate
If Congress uses a veto override the president must carry out the law such as with defense spending bill in Jan 2021
President legislative role
Trump suggested the border wall with Mexico in numerous state of the union addresses Obama used the veto 12 times and trump 10 times
Constitutional checks against presidents legislative powers
Congress can use veto override as it did against Obama’s veto of the justice against sponsors of terrorism act
Congress must introduce and pass legislation before President chooses to sign or veto it hence trumps difficulty getting border wall done
Presidents military powers
Trump used military to quell some BLM protesters
Obama sent 1000 national guard’s to us Mexico border 2010
Constitutional checks against president military
Some states refused to help trump quell BLM protesters
Need permission from state to Deploy troops
Judicial powers of president
Trump pardoned his long time friend and ally Roger stone who was sentenced to prison for lying to Congress
Executive orders
A direction to federal bureaucracy on how the president would like a piece of legislation to be implemented
Example trump used executive order to block provisions for Obamacare
Biden used 60 executive orders first 100 days 24 directly reversed policies of trump
National events
National events can give a president more power also less
Eg George Bush 911, more power
Obama used sandy hook and Orlando shootings for greater gun control
Iraq war cost bush
Extent of presidential accountability to Congress
Which party controls congress
Willingness to use imperial powers
Circumstances