power sharing Flashcards
1
Q
ethenic composition of population in belgium
A
- 59% of dutch speaking
- 40% of french speaking
in brussels - 80% of french speaking
- 20% of dutch speaking
2
Q
ethenic composition of population of sri lanka
A
- 74% of sinhala speaking
- 18% of tamil speaking
- 7% both speaking
3
Q
majoritarianism of srilanka
A
- independent country in 1948
- sinhala secure dominance due to majority
- 1956 act made sinhala language official, applicants for jobs and university were favoured
- new constitution protected buddhism
- tamils felt ignored and started strrugles and launched parties
- protest turned into civil war
- many left coutry and lost livihood
- everything ended in 2009
4
Q
demands of tamils in sri lanka
A
- tamil as official language
- equality for jobs and education
- atonomy to provinces poplated by tamils
- independent tamil Eelam
5
Q
accomodation of belgium
A
innovative idea of belgium
* centeral gorvenment will hv equal number of dutch and french speaking members
* brussles will hv another governement with equal member of both
* state government has more power than centeral government
* coummunity governement is elected by people of one language they hv power over culture, education, language
6
Q
forms of power sharing
A
- horizontal - legislature, judisiary and executive. they keep check on each other. same level of power to exercise
- vertical or federal - central and state.
- community - religious and linguistic groups
- pressure group - control or influence power
7
Q
A