Poverty and Disability Flashcards

1
Q

Disabilities can be expensive

A

True

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2
Q

An electric wheelchair can cost

A

US $2,000 to US $30,000 or more

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3
Q

The cost of simply living and doing daily tasks can be significantly _____ for a person with a disability when compared to the costs for someone without a disability.

A

higher

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4
Q

The yearly cost of the support systems (assistive technologies plus human helpers) varies dramatically depending on the _____

A

type of disability

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5
Q

Range of yearly cost of the support system

A

no cost on the low end to staggeringly high costs on the other extreme.

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6
Q

large proportion of people with disabilities, and their families, live in or ______

A

near poverty

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7
Q

people with disabilities are often among the _________and the most ______ of populations.

A

poorest of the poor, vulnerable

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8
Q

In the United States, people with disabilities are ______ as likely to live in poverty as the general population.

A

twice

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9
Q

Acc to US Senate report 2014, About ___% of people with disabilities live below the poverty line,

A

30%

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10
Q

In poorer countries. The number of people with disabilities is greater, due to ______

A

deficiencies in health care, sanitation, and safety.

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11
Q

Percentage of disabled population living in poverty in Australia

A

27.4% (2012)

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12
Q

Percentage of disabled population living in poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean

A

82% (worldbank), 80% (Planneta Domain)

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13
Q

Percentage of disabled population living in poverty in UK

A

30% (2013), 23.1% (disabled world.com)

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14
Q

Percentage of disabled population living in poverty in USA

A

28.4% (2012), 27% (2009), 21.4% (2012)

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15
Q

When extra expenses associated with being disabled were considered, the poverty rate for people with disabilities shot up to _____percent.

A

47.4%

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16
Q

goals of the United Nation’s 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development aim to

A

end poverty and hunger for all persons with disabilities.

17
Q

The percentage of persons with disabilities living under the national or international poverty line is_____

A

Higher

18
Q

In developed countries, the average percentage of persons with disabilities who are unable to afford a meal with protein every second day is almost ______ that of persons without disabilities.

A

Double

19
Q

More women with disabilities than men with disabilities are in such a situation.

A

True

20
Q

Persons with disabilities and their households are more likely to not always have_____

A

food to eat.

21
Q

Access to financial services such as banks is restricted by their lack of_________

A

accessibility

22
Q

The World Bank estimates that ____% of the world’s poorest people have some kind of disability.

A

20%

23
Q

barriers that people with disabilities encounter in their daily lives

A

systemic institutional, environmental, and attitudinal barriers

24
Q

What are the impacts of systemic institutional, environmental, and attitudinal barriers to people with disabilities.

A

Disability accentuates poverty and entrenched social exclusion and lack of participation in society

25
Q

People are more likely to acquire a disability as they age.

A

True

26
Q

Age-related changes affect _____

A

vision, hearing, muscular strength, bone strength, immunity, and nerve function.

27
Q

In countries with life expectancies over ____ years of age, people spend an average of ____ years living with disabilities.

A

70, and 8

28
Q

The longer a person lives with disabilities, the ______ the cost of their healthcare.

A

higher