poultry diseases Flashcards

1
Q

what facors contribute to the development of disease

A

genetics, immunity, environment, and nutrition

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2
Q

when we select for performance what are we also doing

A

decreasing immunocompetence

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3
Q

what are the first things to go when fighting an infection

A

growth and egg production

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4
Q

how to hold a bird

A

control wing and legs and support abdomen

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5
Q

what can birds not do and why

A

cant cough becuase they dont have a diaphragm, they have a ceolomic cavity

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6
Q

what is their immunological site

A

bursa, no lymphnodes

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7
Q

why are no liquifactive enzymes important to remember

A

they wont drain pus and you will need to scoop out abscesses

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8
Q

what side of the repro tract fully develops

A

let side

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9
Q

why cant you give introsseus fluids

A

their air sacs extend into their bones

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10
Q

common signs of respiratory illness

A

snick
open mouth breathing
swollen sinuses
ocular discharge

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11
Q

gastrointestinal signs

A

pasty vents, weight loss, bloody diarrhea

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12
Q

bloody diarrhea is pathopneumonic for what

A

coccidia taenella

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13
Q

what are the CS of cardiovascular disease

A

water belly and sudden death

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14
Q

what are our 4 viral diseases

A

AI, ILT, newcastle, mareks

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15
Q

what are our bacterial diseases

A

chlamydophila and mycoplasma

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16
Q

external hemorrhage, cyanosis, sudden death

17
Q

respiratory signs, high morbidity, bloody expectorant

18
Q

high mortality with neuro signs and hemorrhagic intestinal lesions

A

new castle disease

19
Q

prognosis of pox

A

usually self limiting. can vaccinate for it

20
Q

unilateral sciatic N paralysis

21
Q

most common age for mareks

A

2-7months old

22
Q

why do we care about chlamydophila psittaci

A

zoonotic flu like symptoms

23
Q

drop in egg production, respiratory signs, swollen sinuses, death

A

mycoplasma

24
Q

what infections are for life

A

ILT and mycoplasma

25
most backyard chickens carry what that owners should be aware of
salmonella
26
what worm is pathogenic to turkeys that chickens carry
heterakis
27
what parasite is a huge deal in free range birds
coccidia
28
egg binding cause
obesity or ca deficiency
29
soft shelled eggs
poor ca:p ratio or infectious diesases
30
what is our general rule when giving off label drugs to laying hens
MW + 14d. but still illegal to sell
31
common dewormer?
albendazole
32
antiprotozal/cocciodisis treatment
amprolium
33
what to remember about neomycin
it never leaves the gut so it is only good to treat intestinal infections