Poultry disease control Flashcards

1
Q

When should we wait to do washing after a crop of chickens until

A

Until all manure removed from whole site as it could get back in when cleaning out next door house

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2
Q

Function of surfactants during washing process

A

penetrates and lifts up organic material

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3
Q

What extra vaccine might you give in pigs had been in the site before and turkeys there now

A

Erysipelas

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4
Q

Standard broiler vaccinations

A

Infectious bronchitis at day old then booster at 10-12 days

Infectious bursal disease vaccine at 18 days

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5
Q

Standard layer vaccines

A

Marek’s at hatchery
Infectious bronchitis and Newcastle disease
Infectious bursal disease
Avian infleunza
Salmonella
- + at point of lay do primer of Newcastle disease, INfectious bronchitis and Egg drop syndrome

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6
Q

What is the main reason for vaccine failure in flocks

A

Poor appliaction

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7
Q

What is the recommended sample size for any tests to ensure it is statistically significant

A

60 samples per airspace
But this isn’t really done

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8
Q

Which tests need heat treating of serum and which don’t

A

HI and RPA (rapid plate agglutination) do
ELISA doesn’t

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9
Q

What is haemagglutination inhibition useful for investigating

A

The serotype of infectious bronchitis virus

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10
Q

In rapid plate agglutination testing what are we detecting

A

Antibodies in the sera
–> Will get agglutination with antigens to form Ab-Ag complexes

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11
Q

What standard test would we use for mycoplasma

A

rapid plate agglutination

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12
Q

What standard test would we use for salmonella

A

Rapid plate agglutination

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13
Q

When should we test serum for proper antibody response to vaccine

A

3 weeks post vaccinatino
- Also often done in layers at 11 weeks, 16 weeks and point of lay

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14
Q

How often are routine sera taken and stored in a flock

A

every 6 weeks; as a reference set

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15
Q

What is clubbed down condition in chicks associated with

A

Deficiency of vitB2 and Zinc
FAV-1 (foul adenovirus)

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16
Q

Why are in feed coccidiostats better for broilers than vaccine

A

Lower impact on performance

17
Q

When might we do terminal serology of broilers

A

In poor performing flock
- Should identify significant serology titres and check for identity with vaccine subtype