Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Flashcards
Newer research suggests what regional variation in the PLL?
prominent in the cervicals, occasional in the thoracics, rare in the lumbars
What is the relationship of the PLL to the vertebral foramen?
it forms the anterior boundary of the spinal canal
What is the innermost layer of the PLL called?
the perivertebral ligament
What is the function of the PLL?
it brakes or limits flexion of the vertebral column
Where is ossification of the PLL most commonly identified?
the cervical spine with an 80% incidence
What is the clinical sign of ossification of the PLL in the cervical spine?
a loss of hand and finger dexterity
What is the clinical sign of ossification of the PLL in the lumbar spine?
faltering gait
What is the gender, age, and ethnic bias associated with ossification of the PLL?
it is greater in males over 50 and has a higher incidence in Japanese