Posterior Forearm (Extensor-Supinator, Superficial Layer) Flashcards
How many muscles are in the superficial posterior forearm group?
6
Name the 6 muscles of the superficial posterior forearm group?
***hint
B - ECRL - ECRB - ED - EDM - ECU
BRACHIORADIALIS \+ EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS LONGUS \+ EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS BREVIS \+ EXTENSOR DIGITORUM \+ EXTENSOR DIGITI MINIMI \+ EXTENSOR CARPI ULNARIS
Brachioradialis attaches at the lateral distal radius (styloid process) inferiorly; where does it attach superiorly?
LATERAL SUPRACONDYLAR RIDGE OF HUMERUS
PROXIMAL PART
Brachioradialis is the prime mover for _________ flexion when forearm neutral.
ELBOW
Common extensor tendinitis is also known as what?
TENNIS ELBOW
The extensor tendons (protected by a sheath) pass under the ___________ ____________.
EXTENSOR RETINACULUM
Name the muscle which attaches at the distal part of the supracondylar ridge of the humerus, and inferiorly into the base of the 2nd metacarpal?
EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS LONGUS
Name the 4 muscles of the superficial posterior forearm which attach at the common proximal tendinous attachment; The Common Extensor Tendon.
(CET attaches at lateral epicondyle of humerus)
EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS BREVIS \+ EXTENSOR DIGITORUM \+ EXTENSOR DIGITI MINIMI \+ EXTENSOR CARPI ULNARIS
Where does the common extensor tendon attach?
LATERAL EPICONDYLE OF HUMERUS
Which superficial posterior forearm muscle attaches distally at the base of the 3rd metacarpal?
EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS BREVIS
Which superficial posterior forearm muscle attaches distally at the distal phalanges of the medial 4 digits?
EXTENSOR DIGITORUM
Which superficial posterior forearm muscle attaches distally at the extensor expansion of the 5th digit?
EXTENSOR DIGITI MINIMI
Which superficial posterior forearm muscle attaches distally at the base of the 5th metacarpal?
EXTENSOR CARPI ULNARIS
Name the 4 muscles of the superficial posterior forearm which are responsible for the action of radiocarpal extension?
EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS LONGUS \+ EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS BREVIS \+ EXTENSOR DIGITORUM \+ EXTENSOR CARPI ULNARIS
Which action is performed by extensor digiti minimi, the muscle which only controls the 5th digit?
5TH DIGIT EXTENSION