Posterior cranial fossa Flashcards

1
Q

What forms the roof of the posterior cranial fossa?

A

the tentorium cerebelli

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2
Q

What part of the cerebrum occupies the posterior cranial fossa?

A

none; the tentorium cerebelli separates the cerebrum into a space above the posterior cranial fossa

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3
Q

What part of the central nervous system occupies the posterior cranial fossa?

A

the cerebellum, pons and medulla oblongata

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4
Q

What are the contents of the jugular foramen?

A

the jugular bulb, the inferior petrosal sinus, the tympanic body/tympanic glomus or jugular body/jugular glomus, cranial nerves IX (glossopharyngeal), X (vagus) and XI (spinal accessory)

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5
Q

What is the jugular bulb?

A

the venous expansion between the sigmoid dural venous sinus and the internal jugular vein

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6
Q

What is the function of the jugular body/jugular glomus?

A

a chemoreceptive organ the monitors hypoxia, hypercapnia and increases in the hydrogen ion

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7
Q

What will the hypoglossal canal communicate with?

A

the posterior cranial fossa and the neck

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