Posterior circulation aneurysms Flashcards

1
Q

MCC BA anurysum cause

A

Traumatic ➡️ dissecting aneurysms

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2
Q

MCC VAA arise from

A

VA-PICA junction➡️ VA-AICA, ➡️ VA-BA.

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3
Q

Allcock test use for

A

Asses patency for COW
VA injection with compression ICA

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4
Q

TX for VAA

A

Clipping
Colling

fusiform, giant, or dissecting aneurysms)➡️ proximal VA ligation distal tonPICA or occlusion of VA distal to PICA , midcervical VA occlusion by Amplatzer plug

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5
Q

VA- PICA origin anurysum MCC site

A

most commonly at the distal (superior) angle 📐 of PICA

anterolateral portion of the medullary cistern

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6
Q

Should tx even if incidental

A

PICA aneurysms distal to the VA-PICA junction

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7
Q

Vertebrobasilar junction aneurysms surgical approach

A

suboccipital approach

subtemporal-transtentorial approach➡️ if VB junction is high

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8
Q

Basilar bifurcation aneurysms = basilar tip

A

MCC posterior circulation aneurysm

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9
Q

height of the aneurysm of BA tip relative to posterior clinoid

A

supraclinoidal➡️ neck > 5 mm superior to posterior clinoid process

clinoidal ➡️ neck within 5 mm to posterior clinoid process

infraclinoidal➡️ neck 5 mm below 👇 posterior clinoid process

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10
Q

Basilar tip aneurysms

A

All BA tip approach by pterional except posterior pointing ➡️ apprach by sub temporal

orbitozygomatic approach:➡️ access to portions of the basilar artery below the bifurcation.

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11
Q

Basilar artery aneurysm from

A

Fusiform

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12
Q

Basilar artery aneurysm rupture 🚨 intra
Op critical steps

A

dissection of Liliequist’s membrane exposes the interpeduncular cistern with proximal BA

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13
Q

Early poor results with clipping of basilar tip aneurysms

A

sacrificing Thalamoperforating arteries➡️ lacunar infarcts

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