Developmental venous anomaly (DVA) (venous angioma) Flashcards
What is DVA venous angioma
Vascular malformations ➡️ tuft medullary vein convergence to songs central trunk ( collecter vein) drain to ➡️ epndymal or dural vein
No 🚫 abnormal artery
✔️ normal brain branchyma between vessels 🔛 AVM
Function as part of venous systems 🔵
What is the flow no pressure venous angioma
Low flow low pressure 🔛 AVM
Most common site of venous angiom
MCA or VOG
Sx
Rarely sx ➡️ thrmbosis of vein
If sx R/ o cvrnous malformation
Imaging
Best seen in ➡️MRI T1 , MRv
t2 GRE , SWi if hemosider 🔘➡️ cavernous malformation ( brush”- or “stipple”-like enhancement interspersed among normal brain parenchyma.)
occult in angio , the DVA should show no AV shunting 🔛characteristic of AVM).
Pathonemonic finding
Caput medusa 🐍 or sunburst 🌞
Common vascular malformations lesion
Venous angioma
📍 common location
Frontal lobe
Cerebllume
TX
SRS is of no benefit for venous angioma,
If surgery is indicated for associated cavernous malformations, the DVA should be left alone.
Surgery for the DVA itself is reserved only for documented bleeding or for intractable seizures definitely attributed to the lesion.
DVAs drain normal brain parenchyma, treatment may result in ➡️ devastating venous infarcts.
Most common vascular lesion detection in autopsy
DVA
only vascular malformation that is composed of sacs of stagnant
blood with deoxyhemoglobin thus exhibit SWI , Gecho
Capillary telangiectasia
Mc age
3rd and 4 th decades