Post Test 10 Flashcards

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1
Q

An area of the cortex that receives input from multiple sensory systems and integrates sensory information is called the _______ cortex.

A

Association

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2
Q

Sensation is the process of detecting the presence of stimuli, and the higher-order process called _______ allows the interpretation of sensory patterns.

A

Perception

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3
Q

The simultaneous analysis of signals, also known as _______ processing, allows for information to flow through multiple pathways at the same time.

A

parallel

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4
Q

In the 1960s, the sensory organization was believed to be hierarchical, _______ _______, and serial.

A

Functionally homogenous

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5
Q

The frequency of sound vibrations is linked to perceptions of _______.

A

Pitch

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6
Q

Sound waves travel from the external environment to the outer ear, and through the auditory canal where they reach the _______ membrane.

A

Tympanic

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7
Q

The three smallest bones in the human body are the malleus, the incus, and the _______.

A

Stapes

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8
Q

The _______ are auditory receptors located in the cochlea on the basilar membrane, and they increase firing in axons of the auditory nerve.

A

Hair Cells

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9
Q

Axons from olivary neurons project to the _______ _______ via the lateral lemniscus.

A

Inferior colliculi

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10
Q

The cochlea and the primary auditory cortex are both organized _______ on the bases of sound frequencies.

A

Tonotopically

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11
Q

Damage to the ossicles is associated with _______ deafness, while damage to the cochlea is associated with _______ deafness.

A

Conductive, nerve

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12
Q

The anterior auditory pathway is more involved in identifying sounds (what), whereas the _______ auditory pathway is more involved in locating sounds (where).

A

Posterior

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