post op pain management Flashcards

1
Q

acetominophen

A

1) cox inhibitor

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2
Q

NSAID

A

1) anti-inflammatory drug
2) ibuprofen
- non selective cox
3) vioxx, celebrex
- cox-2 selective
4) aspirin
- non selective but more for cox-1
5) peripheral pain

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3
Q

miscellaneous analgesic

A

1) miscellaneous analgesics do not fit in a class
2) acetaminophen and ziconotide

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4
Q

acetaminophen

A

1) no anti-inflammatory
- reduces fever
- analgesic
2) liver toxicity and rash
3) do no exceed 3g per day
4) duration every 6 hours
5) central pain

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5
Q

cox inhibitor action

A

1) NSAIDS inhibit cyclooxygenase pathway
2) which stops prostanoid release
3) prevent noxious signal from reaching brain

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6
Q

apsirin

A

1) more cox one selective
2) 4grams per day
3) active metabolites accumulate with repeated doses

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7
Q

narcotic analgesic

A

1) moderate to severe pain
- acute or chronic
2) hydrocodone, Vicodin
- potential for abuse (schedule II)
3) tylenol with codeine is schedule III

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8
Q

odeine

A

1) schedule II with tylenol, with empirin
2) 4-6 hours
3) 60 mg is equal to 650 mg of aspirin

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9
Q

controlled

A

1) tylenol #3 (III), vicodin (II), norco (II)

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10
Q

legend

A

1) amoxicillin, ibuprofen, peridex

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11
Q

opioid addiction crisis

A

1) CDC
- 1.5 million abuse controlled substances regularly
- 152 million use controlled substances non medically
- 44 people die per day

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12
Q

EPCS

A

1) token
- hard or soft
2) password
3) fingerprint

1) same workflow for all prescriptions both legend and controlled
2) prevents fraud and abuse

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13
Q

axium eRx

A

1) know the steps

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