anxiety control/patient management Flashcards
people show anxiety differently
1) chatty
2) grumpy
3) quiet
4) late
5) spacey
6) argumentative
7) etc.
Not to do
1) machine gun questioning
2) rehearsing
3) daydream
4) redirecting
5) filtering
6) offering suggestions/fixing things
essential skills
1) use pictures and models
move past the anxiety
1) interrupt them at some point
2) ok, im going to put the chair down now so we can start
nonpharmacologic control
1) hyponosis
2) tell show do
3) gentle touch and soft voice
4) non-threatening environment
5 )distraction techniques, slow injections
adequate local anesthesia
1) PSA
2) GP
3) V3
4) nasopalatine
5) infiltration
6) IA
7) long buccal
8) infiltration
9) gow gates
nitrous oxide
1) understand resp and pharm of the gas
2) titrate the gas to effect
3) always delivery over 20% oxygen in the gas
- N2O is 100x more soluble than oxygen
4) gas is both anxiolytic and analgesic
oral sedation
1) benzodiapines
- valium is longer acting
- halcion is shorter acting
2) anxiolysis and sedation
3) prescribed with dental lisence
TIVA
1) total intravenous anesthesia
closed airwar general anesthesia
1) laryngeal mask
pediatric
1) tell show do
2) parental support is essential, but shouldn’t be in the operatory
3) staff support can be quite helpful
4) sedation for anxiety provoking dental procedures may be necessary
adult
1) tell show do
2) listening
3) clear explanation of procedure
4) ask them to explain the procedure about to be done
listening attitude
1) emotional intelligence
2) interest in what they are thinking and feeling
a paradigm shift
1) what you know to what they mean
2) desire to be known to a desire to know about the other person
3) influence to understanding
listening principles
1) patients cannot evaluate the surgery, they evaluate the interactions