Possession Of A Controlled Drug For Supply / Administer / Sell / Offer Flashcards
Section and act
Section 6(1)(f) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975
Penalty
Life / 14 years / 8 years Imprisonment
Ingredients
1) Possession Of
2) Any Controlled Drug
3) For any of the purposes set out in paras (c), (d) or (e)
Actual or Constructive
Possession may be actual or constructive
Actual Possession
Actual possession arises where the thing in question is in a persons physical custody; it is on or about their person ,or immediately at hand.
Ideal Possession: (actual)
Warner v Metropolitan Police Commissioner
The term “possession” must be given a sensible and reasonable meaning in its context. Ideally, a possessor of a thing has:
- Complete physical control over it
- Knowledge of its existence, its situation and its qualities
Constructive Possession
Constructive possession arises when something is not in a person’s physical custody, but they have ready access to it or can exercise control over it.
Possession
For the purposes of this Act, the things which a person has in his possession include any thing subject to his control which is in the custody of another.
Sec 2(2), Misuse of Drugs Act 1975
Any Controlled Drug
Means any substance, preparation, mixture or article specified or described in Schedule 1, Schedule 2 or Schedule 3 to this Act and includes any controlled drug analogue.
Sec 2 Misuse of Drugs Act 1975
Sec 6(1)(c) Misuses of Drugs Act 1975
Supply or administer, or offer to supply or administer, any Class A controlled drug or Class B controlled drug to any other person, or otherwise deal in any such controlled drug;
Sec 6(1)(c), Misuse Drugs Act 1975
Sec 6(1)(d) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975
Supply or administer, or offer to supply or administer; any Class C controlled drug to a person under 18 years of age.
Sec 6(1)(d) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975
Sec 6(1)(e) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975
Sell, or offer to sell, any class C controlled drug to a person of or over 18 years of age.
Sec 6(1)(e) Misuse of Drugs Act 1975
Useable Amount
In any drug offence, the quantity of the drug involved must be measurable and useable.
Police v Emerali
The serious offence of possessing a narcotic does not extend to some minute and useless residue of the substance.
Case law:
R v Strawbridge
If there is some evidence that the accused honestly believed on reasonable grounds that her act was innocent, then she is entitled to be acquitted unless the jury is satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that this was not so.