Portugal Flashcards

1
Q

Which Portuguese wine region is the birthplace of Port wine?

A

Douro Valley

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2
Q

What are the three main red grape varieties used in high-quality Port production?

A

Touriga Nacional, Touriga Franca, Tinta Roriz (Tempranillo)

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2
Q

Which Portuguese wine region is known for its amphora-aged wines, following an ancient winemaking tradition?

A

Alentejo (Vinho de Talha wines)

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3
Q

Which historic Portuguese estate is credited with producing the first-ever vintage Port?

A

Quinta do Noval

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3
Q

What is the primary grape variety used in Vinho Verde’s most premium white wines?

A

Alvarinho (Albariño)

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4
Q

Which Portuguese island is famous for its fortified wines that are aged using the “Canteiro” method?

A

Madeira

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5
Q

Which Portuguese red grape is known for producing deep-colored, structured wines and is a key variety in the Douro?

A

Touriga Nacional

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6
Q

What is the term for unfortified wines from the Douro Valley, distinct from Port?

A

Douro DOC wines

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7
Q

What is the name of the unique limestone-rich soils found in Bairrada, ideal for producing age-worthy red wines?

A

Barro

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8
Q

Which famous Portuguese white grape variety is dominant in the Dão region?

A

Encruzado

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9
Q

Which historic Portuguese wine producer, founded in 1715, is one of the oldest continuously operating Port houses?

A

Real Companhia Velha

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10
Q

Which style of Madeira wine is traditionally the driest and known for its high acidity?

A

Sercial

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11
Q

Which Portuguese wine region is famous for producing fortified wines aged in Vila Nova de Gaia?

A

Douro (Port Wine)

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11
Q

What is the dominant grape variety used in Vinho Verde wines?

A

Alvarinho (Albariño) and Loureiro

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12
Q

Which Portuguese wine region is known for its bold, tannic red wines made from Trincadeira, Alicante Bouschet, and Aragonez?

A

Alentejo

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12
Q

What is the name of the traditional Portuguese clay amphorae used for fermenting and aging wines?

13
Q

What is the name of the famous sweet wine produced in Setúbal, primarily from Muscat grapes?

A

Moscatel de Setúbal

14
Q

Which Portuguese red grape variety is a key component in both Port and dry red wines, known for its deep color and structure?

A

Touriga Nacional

15
Q

What is the traditional classification system for vineyards in the Douro, ranking them from A to F based on quality?

A

Douro Benefício Classification

16
Q

Which historical Portuguese wine estate, founded in 1715, is one of the most prestigious Port producers?

A

Quinta do Noval

17
Q

Which Portuguese region is home to Bairrada wines, known for their high-acid reds made from Baga?