Ports & Connectors Flashcards

0
Q

Have a slight D shape; technically known as D-subminiature connectors (referred to as D-shell connectors on the exams)

A

Serial and Parallel Ports (DB Ports)

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1
Q

Can come in 9-pin and 25-pin varieties

A

Serial Port

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2
Q

Transfer data one bit at a time; maximum transmission speed of 115 kilobits per second (standard setting is 9600 bps)

A

Serial Port

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3
Q

Serial ports are defined as ___

A

Male

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4
Q

Parallel ports are defined as ___

A

Female

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5
Q

The 25-pin female port

A

Parallel (Printer) Port

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6
Q

Transfers data eights bits (one byte) at a time

A

Parallel Port

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7
Q

Technological advances that offer improved throughput of about ten times faster than a standard parallel port

A

Extended Capability Port and the Enhanced Parallel Port

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8
Q

By default, the serial port gets assigned the I/O address

A

3F8 and Interrupt Request (IRQ) 4 [COM1]

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9
Q

Traditionally, parallel ports get an I/O address

A

378 and Interrupt Request (IRQ) 7 [LPT1]

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10
Q

Purple 6-pin mini DIN port (exam refers to it as a Din-6 connector)

A

Keyboard (PS/2) port

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11
Q

Green 6-pin mini DIN port (exam refers to it as a Din-6 connector)

A

Mouse (PS/2) port

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12
Q

Most monitors and projectors connect to one of three video ports

A

Video Graphics Array (analog)
Digital Visual Interface (either/or)
DisplayPort (digital)

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13
Q

Blue, female, 15-pin D-subminiature connector (arranged in 3 rows of 5 pins each)

A

VGA Port

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14
Q

Digital Video Interface connectors are classified as

A

DVI-D
DVI-A
DVI-A/D or DVI-I (interchangeable)

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15
Q

DVI-D and DVI-I also support a configuration called Dual-Link DVI, which use a ___ connector

A

24-pin

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16
Q

A direct-drive display technology, which means that monitors do not need special scaling circuitry when being driven by the interface; features a compact 20-pin connector

A

DisplayPort

17
Q

The 3.5 mm mini audio connector on a PC that is color-coded green

A

Speaker output port

18
Q

The 3.5 mm mini audio connector on a PC that is color-coded pink

A

Microphone input port

19
Q

The 3.5 mm mini audio connector on a PC that is color-coded blue

A

Auxiliary input port

20
Q

Uses an RCA connector on a coaxial cable (or some sound cards from Creative Labs use a 3.5-mm mini-audio jack)

A

The electrical port for Sony/Philips Digital Interface (S/PDIF)

21
Q

Uses a fiber connector (usually square-shaped) to transmit audio data

A

The optical port for Sony/Philips Digital Interface (S/PDIF)

22
Q

A purely digital port that can handle both the enhanced video signal and multichannel digital audio streams

A

High Definition Multimedia Interface

23
Q

An integrated female DB-15 port (pins arrayed in two rows)

A

MIDI/joystick port

24
Look identical to female telephone jacks and use standard two-wire RJ-11 telephone cables
Modem Port
25
Uses an eight-wire RJ-45 cable, with fiber connectors of ST, SC, LC, FDDI, MT-RJ, and FC
Network Interface Port
26
The original specification for 1394a calls for data transfers of up to ___
400 Mbps
27
The current generation of FireWire (1394b) is capable of speeds up to _
800 Mbps
28
Data transfer technology that is a very good match for video, external hard drives, backup storage devices and other hardware that needs real-time data access
FireWire (IEEE 1394a or b)
29
How many devices can be daisy-chained on a single FireWire connection
63
30
The 6-pin standard ___ port is slightly taller than USB ports and is rounded on one end
FireWire 400
31
___ devices use a square 9-pin connector
FireWire 800 (1394b)
32
The 68-pin female Ultra-320 port is the most common example today of this data transfer technology
Small Computer System Interface (SCSI)
33
The power connector for the AC plug on the back of a power supply
IEC 320 connector
34
Primary power for older ATX motherboards
P1 (20-wire)
35
Primary power for current ATX motherboards
P1 (24-wire)
36
Secondary power for current ATX motherboards
P4 and 8-pin CPU power connector | 4/8-pin 12v connector
37
Used in the initial boot sequence, the 5-volt orange wire on the P1 connector
Power Good
38
Power connector that provides connection to Floppy Drives at either 5V or 12V
Mini connector
39
This power connector supplies electricity to hard drives and optical drives (some PCIe video cards and PCIe motherboards)
Molex connector