Motherboards & CPUs Flashcards

0
Q

What tool should be in every technician’s toolkit

A

Phillips-head screwdriver

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1
Q

Three companies make the vast majority of chipsets for PCs

A

Intel
NVIDIA
AMD

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2
Q

Connects the CPU to the fastest devices

A

Northbridge

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3
Q

Also called the Memory Controller Hub (MCH)

A

Northbridge

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4
Q

Also called the I/O Controller Hub (ICH)

A

Southbridge

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5
Q

Motherboard manufacturer’s add a third circuit to handle support for legacy devices and ports

A

Super I/O Chip

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6
Q

Component inside the CPU that holds data before and after processing

A

Registers

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7
Q

Component inside the CPU that handles the primary processing

A

Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)

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8
Q

L1 cache is this type of memory

A

Static RAM

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9
Q

Component that sets the clock speed of the motherboard

A

System crystal

a quartz crystal circuit that oscillates at a fixed frequency when fed current

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