Port and Sherry Wines Flashcards
What kind of wine is sherry and port?
Sherry and port are fortified wine which means extra alcohol is added to the wine
Is sherry is dry , medium or sweet?
Sherry can be dry , medium or sweet
Tell me the region of sherry in southern Spain?
Jerez de la frontera South Spain
The base of sherry wine is?
White wine
The color of sherry is?
After aging sherry can be amber or deep brown.
What is port?
Port is a sweet fortified wine
Port wine region?
Port wine is made up with grapes grown in upper douro Portugal
What is the color of port?
Most of the port are purple , ruby or tawny in color.
White port also exist
What are the characteristics of base wine of sherry?
The base wine of sherry is white which are dry , low acid.
Base white wine of sherry is made up with which grape?
Palomino.
For sherry fermentation took place in oak or stainless steel tank?
Stainless steel
What is the process of sherry after fermentation?
Fortify the wine( adding extra alcohol) then it goes through solera aging process
Sherry matured in old casks what do they actually called ?
Butts( Butt contain wine but do not give any oak flavours. Maturation is done by solera system
What do know about solera system?
In Solera system younger and older wine blended together.
How can we identify different style of sherry ?
In style Sherry can be separated according to their aging process.
After aging sherry can be sweet or dry?
Sweet
The color of Fino and Manzanilla sherries?
Pale
Fino and Manzanilla are dry or sweet?
Dry
Define the body of Fino and Manzanilla?
Medium
Alcohol in Fino and Manzanilla?
15% abv
How sherry keep itself fresh?
Through solera process by a layer of yeast known as flor.
Flor floats on the surface of the wine.
In Fino and Manzanilla flor protects wine from ——-
Oxidisation
Flor can grow when alcohol is only —–
15% abv
What kind of flavours do yeast give to Fino and Manzanilla ?
Bready notes , citrus zest and almond flavour.
How Fino and Manzanilla should be serve ?
Fino and Manzanilla should be serve chilled and young
What are pale cream sherries?
Pale cream sherries are young finos that have been sweetened with concentrated grape juice.
How to produce Amontillado?
Amontillado sherries are made by taking Fino or Manzanilla and adding some extra spirit to increase the level of alcohol and it will kill the flor
Why does Amontillado Oxidized?
Because Amontillado doesn’t have flor layer on the surface which reduce the chances of oxidation
The color of Amontillado —–
Deeper Amber color
Flavours of Amontillado ——
Nutty Flavours
After removing from solera Amontillado will be dry or sweet?
Dry
Dry wine of Amontillado will simply labelled as ——
Amontillado