Populations - 3.7.2 Flashcards
1
Q
What is the hardy weinberg principle ?
A
it is a mathematical model used to predict the allele frequencies within a population
2
Q
gene pool definition
A
All the alleles of all the genes within a population at one time
3
Q
what is a population
A
all the individuals of one species in one area at one time that can interbreed to make fertile offspring
4
Q
allele frequency defintion
A
the proportion of an allele within the gene pool
5
Q
what are the equations for HW
A
p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1
p+q = 1
6
Q
what are each of the components ?
A
p = dominant allele (AA)
2pq = heterozygous (Aa)
q = recessive allele (aa)