POPULATIONS Flashcards
What is a population?
= group of organisms of the same species living in the same habitat
What is a habitat?
= part of an ecosystem
where a particulaer organism lives
What is a communit?
= all the populations of different species in the same area at the same timw
What is an ecosystem?
= community
= non living and living
components of an environment
= can range in size
What is a niche?
= organisms role within an ecosystem
= each species has their own niche governed by adapation of abiotuc and bitoic factors
What is carrying capacity?
= maximum population size an ecosystem can support
What are abiotuc factors?
= non living factor that affects the distrubution of organisms
What are biotuc factors?
= living factor that affects the distrubution of organisms
What does population size depend on, what factors?
= abiotic factors
= biotic factors- interspecies competition
What are abiotic factors?
= PH
= temperature
= light intensity
=water avalbility
= humidity
= moisture
=
What are biotic factors?
= interspecies competition
= diasease
= predatoration
What factors are to be considered when estimating?
= data isnt biased
= data collected is reliable and suitable for anylsis
= method of collection pf samples must be appropriaye to species