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Capstone > POPULATION HEALTH:PREVENTION, COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION & EDUCATIONAL STRATEGIES > Flashcards

POPULATION HEALTH:PREVENTION, COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION & EDUCATIONAL STRATEGIES Flashcards

1
Q

What are examples of primary prevention

A

exercise
birth con
vaccines
educational activities- for non at risk persons

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2
Q

Examples of Secondary prevention

A

early diagnosis
vaccinations
educational activities- for persons at risk, so like teenagers for safe sex
screening activities

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3
Q

Tertiary prevention

A

rehab - returning them to fullest function and also the communities fullest func
educational activities for limiting problems

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4
Q

What are some ex of screening activities

A 
cancers
STIs 
disabilities 
home safety 
mental health
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5
Q

What are the three things to try to change in order from easiest to change to most difficult

A

knowledge
attitudes
behavior

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6
Q

Learners accept information based on the following

A 
What they already know
What they believe
The culture in which they were raised
How well they understand 
How well they relate to the information
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7
Q

What are some benefits of prevention programs

A 
• Reach the masses
• Effect change
• Promote awareness &
commitment
• Increase cost-efficiency
• Evaluation of effectiveness
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8
Q

What are populations of interest

A

healthy people but could improve something to promote ongoing health

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9
Q

What are the 3 levs of practice for PHNS

A

individual - goal to change persons knowledge,practices beliefs
community- how to change the comms attitudes, awareness, and habits
systems - focuses on systems that effect health

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10
Q

teach teens to say no to drugs and alc is an example what lev of prevention

A

secondary individual

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11
Q

social marketing campaign about serving alc to minors is unacceptable is an example of what lev of prevention

A

primary community

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12
Q

compliance checks for bars and liquor stores is an example of what lev of prevention

A

systems tertiary

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13
Q

What is assessment

A

gather data on the pop
monitoring health status
diagnose and investigate health problem

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14
Q

What are some processes that happen in assessment

A

– Assessing community needs, health status of populations
within the community, and environmental and behavioral
risks
– Look at trends in the health determinants.
– Identify priority health needs.
– Determine the adequacy of existing resources within the
community.
– Engage in policy-development efforts.

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15
Q

What is policy dev

A 
–Inform, educate and empower
–Mobilize community
partnerships
–Develop policies and plans to
support efforts
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16
Q

What are some examples of policy dev

A

– Development of Healthy People 2020 state objectives
– National effort to control acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome (AIDS)
– Antismoking ordinances

17
Q

What is assurance

A 
-Enforce laws/regulations that protect
health/safety
– Link individuals to care and provide
care if not otherwise available
–Assure competency in public health
workforce
– Evaluate effectiveness, accessibility
and quality of services
–Research
18
Q

What are examples of assurance

A

training about covid

Ensure that activities meet public health goals and
plans.
• Develop partnerships between public and private
agencies.
• Promote knowledge and behaviors that support
and improve public health.

19
Q

What are the 17 interventions of public health nursing

A 
advocacy
case finding and management 
counseling 
consultations
collaboration
coalition building 
community organizing 
delegated functions
health teaching
policy dev and enforcement
referrals and follow-ups
social marketing
surveillance
screenings 
outreach
20
Q

What is the red wedge of the wheel of int

A 
deals with case finding 
includes 
surveil 
dis and health event investigation
outeach
screening
21
Q

What is the green wedge of the wheel int

A

referrals
case management
delegated function

22
Q

What is the orange wedge in the wheel of int

A

usu system or comm level
collabs
coalitions
comm organizing

23
Q

What is the yellow wedge in the wheel of int

A

usu interrelated
advocacy
social marketing
policy dev

24
Q

What is the blue wedge in the wheel of int

A

health teaching
counseling
consultation

25
Q

What are the 10 essential services of PHN

A

the services listed under
assessment
assurance
policy dev

26
Q

What are some aspects of evaluation

A 
Relevance
• Adequacy
• Progress
• Efficiency
• Effectiveness
• Impact
• Sustainability

Capstone (3 decks)

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