Population Growth Issues Flashcards

Speaking & Vocabulary

1
Q

penduduk

A

resident

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2
Q

masalah sosial

A

social problem

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3
Q

tantangan

A

challenge

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4
Q

kalau

A

if

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5
Q

sumber

A

source

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6
Q

sumber daya alam

A

natural resources

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7
Q

miskin, kemiskinan

A

poor, poverty

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8
Q

kaya, kekayaan

A

rich, wealth

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9
Q

memperkuat

A

to strengthen

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10
Q

petani, pertanian

A

farmer, farm/agriculture

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11
Q

dagang, pedagang, perdagangan,

A

trade, trader/merchant, commerce

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12
Q

industri, perindustrian

A

industry, industrial

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13
Q

produk, produksi, memproduksi

A

product, production, to produce

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14
Q

ekspor, mengekspor

A

export, to export

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15
Q

impor, mengimport

A

import, to import

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16
Q

ternak, peternakan

A

cattle/live stock, farm (for live stock)

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17
Q

pertambangan, tambang

A

mining

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18
Q

ikan, perikanan

A

fish, fishery

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19
Q

sehat, kesehatan

A

healthy, health

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20
Q

aman, keamanan, mengamankan

A

secured, security, to secure

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21
Q

sejahtera, kesejahteraan

A

prosperous, prosperity

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22
Q

adil, keadilan

A

just, justice

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23
Q

bersih, kebersihan

A

clean, cleaness/hygiene

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24
Q

perbatasan, berbatasan dengan

A

border, bordered with

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25
Q

macet

A

traffic (congested)

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26
Q

rumah tangga

A

household

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27
Q

industri rumah tangga

A

home industri

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28
Q

sektor

A

sector

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29
Q

lahan

A

field (for economic purpose)

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30
Q

menambak ikan

A

to farm fish

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31
Q

sehingga

A

so that

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32
Q

menanam

A

to plant

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33
Q

musim hujan

A

rainy season

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34
Q

pasokan air

A

water supply

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35
Q

cukup

A

enough

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36
Q

salah satu

A

one of

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37
Q

satu-satunya

A

the only one

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38
Q

pendidikan

A

education

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39
Q

urbanisasi

A

urbanization

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40
Q

prediksi, memprediksi

A

predict, prediction, to predict

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41
Q

pemasukan

A

income

42
Q

berat

A

heavy

43
Q

ringan

A

light (not heavy)

44
Q

kurang, mengurangi, dikurangi

A

less, to lessen/to decrease, is decreased

45
Q

lebih

A

more

46
Q

mampu, tidak mampu

A

can/able, not able

47
Q

berbelanja

A

to shop

48
Q

jalan bebas hambatan

A

toll road

49
Q

menampung

A

to accommodate

50
Q

jumlah, sejumlah

A

amount

51
Q

kendaraan

A

vehicle

52
Q

hindar, menghindari, dihindari

A

avoid, to avoid, is avoided

53
Q

ekploitasi, mengeksploitasi, dieksplotasi

A

exploitation

54
Q

paksa, memaksa, dipaksa, terpaksa,

A

force, to force, being forced, being forced

55
Q

mengelola

A

to manage

56
Q

pelabuhan

A

port, harbor

57
Q

darat

A

land

58
Q

denda

A

fine (to fine)

59
Q

memasang

A

to assemble

60
Q

retribusi

A

retribution

61
Q

padahal

A

despite

62
Q

meningkat, meningkatkan

A

to be increased, to increase

63
Q

mendorong, didorong

A

to push, is pushed

64
Q

guna/manfat, berguna/bermafaat, menggunakan/memanfaatkan

A

use, to be useful, to use

65
Q

fungsi, memfungsikan

A

function, to function

66
Q

kebanyakan

A

most

67
Q

sulit, kesulitan

A

difficulty, to have difficulty

68
Q

usaha tenun

A

knit business

69
Q

gulung tikar

A

to go bankrupt and closed down

70
Q

upah, gaji

A

wage, salary

71
Q

anak-anak muda

A

young people (referring to productive age 16 - 25 years old)

72
Q

pabrik

A

factory

73
Q

acara

A

event

74
Q

menekankan

A

to stress

75
Q

memberi, diberi

A

to give, to be given

76
Q

APBN

A

national revenue

77
Q

perusahaan

A

company

78
Q

asing

A

foreign

79
Q

batubara

A

coal

80
Q

minyak

A

oil

81
Q

kuasa, kekuasaan

A

powerful, power

82
Q

menjauhkan

A

to create distance

83
Q

dinilai

A

is seen, is viewed

84
Q

masalah, permasalahan

A

problem

85
Q

pengaruh, mempengaruhi

A

influence, to influence

86
Q

terus terjadi

A

keep/continue to happen

87
Q

tersendat

A

being stopped

88
Q

berkembang, mengembangkan, perkembangan

A

developed, to develop, development

89
Q

fakta

A

fact

90
Q

kendala

A

obstacle

91
Q

dana

A

fund

92
Q

tanggung jawab, bertanggung jawab

A

responsible, to be responsible

93
Q

angkutan, angkutan masal

A

transportation, mass transportation

94
Q

gagal

A

being fail

95
Q

kendaraan pribadi

A

private vehicle

96
Q

mengawasi, pengawasan

A

to supervise, supervision

97
Q

aturan

A

rule

98
Q

pemukiman

A

rural area

99
Q

melakukan

A

to do

100
Q

melaksanakan, pelaksanaan

A

to conduct/implement, the implementatian

101
Q

menarik

A

to pull, interesting

102
Q

mendirikan

A

to establishh