population growth Flashcards

1
Q

geometric pop. growth

A

modeled geometrically when generations don’t overlap

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2
Q

pop. growth rate equals to:

A

geometric rate of increase

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3
Q

exponential pop. growth represents:

A

pops. w overlapping generations. continuous reproduction.

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4
Q

what do exponential growth models show?

A

pop. growth as continuous

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5
Q

when do pops. at exponential rates happen?

A

favorable environments w abundant resources. low initial pop. densities.

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6
Q

where are exponential pops. seen?

A

colonizing new habitats. exploiting favorable conditions. recovering from stress.

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7
Q

when is logistic pop. growth used?

A

env. limitation. resources depleted, pop. growth rate slows to stop.

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8
Q

limiting growth: density-dependent (DD) factors

A

dependent on pop. size. resource competition, disease.

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9
Q

limiting growth: density-independent (DID) factors

A

independent of pop. size. natural disasters, disturbance.

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