population genetics Flashcards
1
Q
gene pool
A
all of the alleles of all the individuals in a population at any one time
2
Q
what is the hardy Weinberg principle?
A
the allele frequency remains the same from one generation to then next providing:
-no selection
-no mutations
-no migration
-large population size
-mating is random
3
Q
p and q
A
p= frequency of dominant allele
q= frequency of recessive allele
4
Q
Hardy-Weinberg equations
A
p+q=1
p2 +2pq +q2 = 1