Population Ecology Flashcards

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1
Q

Define the term carrying capacity.

A

The maximum capacity of an ecosystem or defined area to hold a particular species as determined by availability of space, shelter, predation and resources.

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2
Q

How do biotic and abiotic factors limit carrying capacity?

A

-Space limits how many organisms can physically fit into an area.
-Shelter limits how many can survive in the area.
-Availability of food and water limits how many can survive
-Other species limit the population size through predation

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3
Q

What is the population growth and change formula?

A

(B+I)-(D+E)

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4
Q

What is the difference in appearance of an exponential growth J-curve and logistic growth S-curve graph?

A

Exponential growth starts steady and increases rapidly whereas a logistic growth will start flat, increase and then flatten again at a maximum.

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