Population and Sampling (Qualitative) Flashcards
individuals are selected based on nonrandom criteria, and not every individual has a chance of being included.
non-probability sample
non-probability sample is easier and cheaper to access but it has a higher risk of ____________.
sampling bias
Nonprobability sampling techniques are often appropriate for _________ & __________ research.
exploratory & qualitative
Types of Nonprobability Samples
purposive samples
snowball samples
quota samples
convenience samples
Types of Nonprobability Sample that is often used when one’s goal is to include participants who represent a broad range of perspectives.
purposive sampling
it may also be used when a researcher wishes to include only people who meet very narrow or specific criteria.
purposive sampling
a strategy which is useful when a researcher wishes to study some stigmatized group or behavior.
Snowball sampling
It is sometimes referred to as chain referral sampling.
Snowball sampling
a researcher identifies categories that are important to the study and for which there is likely to have variation.
Quota sampling
is another non-probability sampling strategy that is employed by both qualitative and quantitative research
Convenience sampling
a researcher simply collects data from those people or other relevant elements to which he or she has most convenient access.
Convenience sampling
This method sometimes referred to as haphazard sampling, is most useful in exploratory research.
Convenience sampling