Population Flashcards

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0
Q

What is an immigrant

A

A person who moves to a new country with the intention of staying

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1
Q

Define demography

A

Study of population numbers, distribution, trends, and issues

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2
Q

What is an emigrate

A

A person who leaves their country of origin to live permanently in another country

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3
Q

What is the dependency load?

A

Portion of the population that is not in the workforce, total people under 14 and over 65

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4
Q

What is the rule of 70

A

In demographics, process whereby you divide 70 by the population growth rate to estimate how many years it will take for the country’s population to double

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5
Q

What is the population Pyramid?

A

A graph that to depicts population distribution by age and sex

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6
Q

What is birth rate?

A

The number of births per 1000 people of a given population

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7
Q

How do you figure out birth rate?

A

Number of births per year divided by population x 1000

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8
Q

What is death rate?

A

The number of deaths per 1000 people of a given population

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9
Q

What is the formula for death rate?

A

Number of deaths per year divided by population x 1000

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10
Q

What is natural increase?

A

It is the difference between the birth rate and the death rate

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11
Q

What is the formula for natural increase?

A

Birth rate - death rate

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12
Q

What is population density?

A

The number of people per square kilometer of land area

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13
Q

What is the formula for population density?

A

Population divided by area

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14
Q

The best way to compare populations of different countries is through what?

A

Population Pyramids

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15
Q

What is the formula for net migration?

A

Immigrants - emigrants

16
Q

What is the formula for total growth?

A

Natural increase - net migration

17
Q

What is he formula for population growth rate?

A

Natural increase + net migration x 100 divided by 1000

18
Q

Rule of 70 =

A

70 divided by growth rate