Population Flashcards

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1
Q

Is the worlds population increasing or decreasing?

A

The population is increasing rapidly

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2
Q

What is an MEDC?

A

More Economically Developed Countries (MEDC)
It has a
- low birth rate
- low death rate
- small natural increase

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3
Q

What is an LEDC?

A

Less Economically Developed Countries (LEDC)
It has a
- high birth rate
- higher death rate than MEDC’s
-large natural increase

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4
Q

What is population density

A

Its the number of people living in a set area

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5
Q

What type of map is used to measure population density

A

A Choropleth map

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6
Q

What are sparsely populated areas?

A
  • Australian outback
  • Tropical rainforest
  • Sahara desert
  • Antarctica
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7
Q

What are examples of densely populated areas?

A
  • Tokyo
  • Rio de Janeiro
  • Cairo
  • New York
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8
Q

How can population be spread or distributed?

A
  • it can be evenly spread
  • it can be clustered around one area
  • and it can be distributed randomly
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9
Q

What are some properties of a densely populated areas?

A

Densely populated areas usually have
- a pleasant climate
- Flat or gently sloping land
- a good food supply
- good soil for growing crops
- good water supply
- open grassland for animals
- industry and jobs
- money for investment
- natural resources for industry
- good roads, railways, ports etc.

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10
Q

What are some properties of sparsely populated areas?

A
  • steep slopes
  • too hot or cold
  • too wet or dry
  • poor soil for farming
  • dense forest
  • poor water supply
  • few natural resources
  • poor transport links
  • lack of or little investment
  • few jobs
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