Pop quiz questions/questions from notes Flashcards

1
Q

What is the stenger principle?

A

Tone presented in both ears, patient only hears it in one - this means there is a greater hearing loss in one ear than the other (or no hearing loss in the other)

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2
Q

What is the occlusion effect?

A

Perception of bone conduction increases when ear canal is plugged (because it reverberates off the closure)

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3
Q

What are two reasons to use a loudspeaker?

A

Kids

To test the outcome of hearing aids

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4
Q

Why do we use a pure tone?

A

It stimulates a discrete region of the basilar membrane

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5
Q

Why do we use clicks and transients?

A

To assess auditory function

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6
Q

Pure tone audiometry uses what type of perceptual response?

A

Detection

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7
Q

When do we use physiological/passive responses?

A

Young kids
Old people with dementia or Alzheimer’s
People trying to fake a hearing loss

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8
Q

A physiological response does not _ it assess _

A

Does not give us hearing thresholds

Assess the auditory system

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9
Q

What information does tympanometry give you specifically?

A

Everything you want to know about the middle ear function

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10
Q

What does Otoacoustic emissions tell us?

A

Tells us about the health of our outer hair cells

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11
Q

What does cross check in the diagnostic process mean?

A

Checking test results against different types of tests

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12
Q

When do we test for 750 and 1500Hz?

A

Difference of 20dB or greater between 500 and 1,000 and/or 1,000 and 2,000

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13
Q

Comparing air conduction to bone conduction is a way to determine:

A

TYPE of hearing loss

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14
Q

What is a significant air-bone gap?

A

15dB or greater

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15
Q

Right ear air conduction hearing is marked on an audiogram with:

A

0’s

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16
Q

Left ear air conduction hearing is marked on an audiogram with:

A

X’s

17
Q

AD means:

A

Right ear

18
Q

AS means:

A

Left ear

19
Q

What two transducers are most commonly used in audiometry?

A

Bone conduction vibrator & insert/earphones/headphones

20
Q

What is our range of hearing?

A

20 - 20,000 Hz

21
Q

T/F audiologist encourages guessing on a hearing test

A

T!

22
Q

A _ response does not require the patient to volunteer a response:

A

Physiological

23
Q

The range between the upper limits of tolerance and the threshold of audibility is known as:

A

Dynamic range