Polymyalgia Rheumatica Flashcards
Features of PMR
Age > 50
Bilateral shoulder aching
Elevated ESR and CRP
Morning stiffness > 45 minutes
Pharmacological management of PMR
Prednisolone 15mg PO OD for 4 weeks then taper. Continue for at least 9 months but typically will require longer than 12 months
Complications of untreated PMR
Giant Cell Arteritis
Chronic Pain Syndrome
Depression
Stroke
Signs of Giant Cell Arteritis
Jaw claudication
Severe headache localised to temple
Scalp tenderness
Weight loss, fever, malaise, general pain
Management of GCA
Prednisolone 50mg PO Daily for minimum 4 week then taper
Evolving visual loss? Methylprednisolone sodium succinate 1g IVIF over 1 hour daily for 3 days, then switch to oral use.
Aspirin 100mg PO Daily to prevent ischaemic events.