Polymers and giant covalent structures Flashcards

1
Q

What is a polymer?

A

Long chains of repeating units

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2
Q

What are atoms in a ploymer joined by?

A

Strong covalent bonds

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3
Q

The intermolecular forces between polymer molecules are larger than between simple covalent molecules so…

A

more energy is needed to break them. This means most polymers are solid at room temperature.

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3
Q

What are the intermolecular forces in polymers like compared to ionic and covalent bonds?

A

The intermolecular forces are still weaker than ionic or covalent bonds , so they genuinely have lower boiling points then ionic or giant molecular compounds.

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3
Q

In giant covalent structures how are all the atoms bonded together?

A

by strong covalent bonds

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4
Q

Descibe there melting and boiling points

A

They have very high melting and boiling points. Lots of energy is needed to break them

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4
Q

Are they good conductors?

A

Most dont conduct electricity as they dont contain charged particles-not even when molten(except graphite)

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5
Q

Name 3 Gaint covalent structures:

A

-Diamond (made of carbon)
-Graphite (made of carbon)
-Silicon dioxide

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