Polymerer3 Flashcards
Single screw extruder
Zoner:
1.Solids convering zone(Compaction, kallt transporterar pellets without melting)
2.Transition zone(melting)
3.Metering zone(Pumping, create pressure to pass polymer through die)
RITA! Hopper, Barrel, Screw, Band heaters, Die.
Extrusion dies types
Circular, slits, tubular, almost any profile
Secondary shaping
A.Fiber spinning(bild snopp:Polymer melt extruder circular die, drawn by parit of take off-rolls)
B.Film Casting(2rutor kula chill-ruta:Polymer melt extruded slit die, rolled through chill roll for cooling
C.Film blowing(kukballong:polymer melt extruded tubular die, air blown through center of tube inflating the melt.)
The main units of an injection molding machine
Clamping unit, Mold, Plasticating unit, Injection unit. Principle: inject molten plastic into a cavity, let it cool, and eject the final product.
Welding
The line where 2 or more flow fronts meet. Weak spot.
Injection molding cycle(main elements of a mould)
1.Mold closes+polymer is injected into the mold cavity
2.Cavity filled+apply pressure until gate is frozen(solid)
3.The screw turns feeding the next shot
4.The mold opens and part is ejected