Polyethylene Flashcards

1
Q

Polarity of Polymer

A

Hydrophobic

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2
Q

Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE)

A

Low Degree of Crystallinity

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3
Q

High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE)

A

Higher Degree of Crystallinity

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4
Q

Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE)

A

Molar mass greater than x10^6

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5
Q

Which type of PE is readily moldable

A

LDPE, HDPE

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6
Q

Which type of PE is used as a bearing surface?

A

UHMWPE
used in the hip socket of the hip joint
ONLY USED IN ORTHOPEDICS

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7
Q

Negatives of UHMWPE

A

Particles are toxic
Cause bone necrosis and osteolytic lesions leading to failure of hip joints

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8
Q

Structure of PE

A

LD: Branched
HD: Linear

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9
Q

Crystallinity of PE

A

LD: Less Crystalline
HD: Highly Crystalline

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10
Q

Density of PE

A

LD: Lower due to branching
HD: Higher due to crystallinity

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11
Q

Strength of PE

A

LD: Weaker
HD: Stronger

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12
Q

Melting Point of PE

A

LD: Lower
HD: Higher

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13
Q

Transparency of PE

A

LD: More Transparent
HD: Less Transparent

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14
Q

Chemical Properties of PE

A

Both Chemically Intert
UHMWPE is TOXIC

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15
Q

Applications of PE

A

LD: Plastic Bag, Cling Raps
HD: Milk Carton, Detergent Containers

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