Pollution Review Flashcards

1
Q

Ozone protects us from

A

ultraviolet radiation

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2
Q

The ozone layer is being destroyed by

A

chlorofluorocarbons

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3
Q

Which of the following numbers could be the pH of acid rain?

A

4.9

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4
Q

The greenhouse effect has to do with

A

a gradual warming id the earth due to the build up of carbon dioxide

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5
Q

What is the cause of acid rain?

A

sulfur from burning coal and exhaust from automobiles

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6
Q

Which of these gasses is contributing to global warming the most?

A

carbon dioxide

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7
Q

What is a possible effect of long-term exposure to tropospheric ozone?

A

lung irritation

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8
Q

What is a possible effect of long-term exposure to UV radiation?

A

cancer

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9
Q

What describes the increasing concentration of toxins an individual has as you move higher up a food chain?

A

biomagnification

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10
Q

The ozone layer is made of

A

O3

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11
Q

What describes the increasing concentration of toxins an individual has as they are exposed over time?

A

bioaccumulation

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12
Q

Coal-burning power plants emit this gas which contributes to acid precipitation:

A

SO2

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13
Q

Diesel trucks emit this gas which contributes to acid precipitation:

A

NOx

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14
Q

Which of the following is a possible effect of global warming?

A

Sea level rise, reduction in polar ice, habitat loss

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15
Q

According to the principles of biomagnification, what organism below would likely have the most DDT in its system?

A

hawk

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16
Q

What is represented by the pyramid to the right?

A

biomagnification

17
Q

Which level of organism in the pyramid will suffer the worst effects of the pollutant?