Pollination And Fertilization Flashcards
Define pollination
Pollen transferred to the stigmatic surface of a pistil
Fertilization follows and does what ?
Pollen tube delivering sperm to the ovules in the ovary
What is required for cross pollination or cross fertilization
Animate and inanimate pollination
Wind pollination
Crude, hit or miss pollination, best known from spring flowering temperate zone trees and fall flowering weeds
Fertilization
Microsporocytes divide meiosis to form 4 haploid pollen grains, tube cell drills down style toward ovary; generative cell splits into 2 sperm cells
Double fertilization sequence
First sperm (n) + egg(n) > zygote (2n) - speed + 2 polar nuclei> endosperm (3n)
Water pollination
In submersed angiosperms, the water columns or surfaces for pollination