Pollination Flashcards
Autogamy
Transfer of pollen from anther of a flower to the stigma of the same flower
(auto: self)
(gamy: marriage)
Geitnogamy
Transfer of pollen from the anther of a flower to the stigma of another flower of the same plant
(geitno: neighbouring)
Allogamy
Transfer of pollen from anther of a flower to the stigma of another flower of another plant of the same species
(allo: other)
Homogamy
Maturation of Stamen and Pistil/Carpel at the same time to ensure self-pollination
Examples of Unisexuality
Palms and Papaya
Example of unisexuality where flowers are on same plant
Cucumber, gourd, etc.
There may be a hermaphrodite Papaya tree bearing both kinds of flowers
Examples of Dichogamy
Protrandy: Bhindi, Sweet Pea, Salvia, Sunflower
Protogyny: Custard Apple, Peepal
Examples of Self Sterility
Ray florets of sunflower, orchids, etc.
Exampels of Herkogamy
A hood covering the stigma acts as a mechanical barreir in Pansy flower, Iris, etc.
Examples of Heterostyly
Prim rose, Oxalis
Other name for insect pollinated flowers
Entemophilous flowers
Entemon: insect, phile: affinity
Other name for wind pollinated flowers
Anemophilous flowers
(Anemo: wind, phile: affinity