Politics & Laws Flashcards by Karli liu | Brainscape

Q

全国人民代表大会

A

National People’s Congress

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Q

常务委员会

A

Standing Commitee

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Q

中央军事委员会

A

Central Military Commission

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Q

最高人民法院

A

Supreme People’s Court

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Q

最高检

A

Supreme People’s Procuratorate

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Q

国务院

A

State Council

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Q

外交部

A

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

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Q

国防部

A

Ministry of Natioanl Defense

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Q

国家发改委

A

National Development and Reform Commission

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Q

教育部

A

Ministry of Education

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Q

公安部

A

Ministry of Public Security

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Q

国家安全部

A

Ministry of State Security

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Q

民政部

A

Ministry of Civil Affairs

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Q

司法部

A

Ministry of Justice

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Q

财政部

A

Ministry of Finance

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Q

人事部

A

Ministry of Personnel

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Q

劳动和社会保障部

A

Ministry of Labour and Social Security

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Q

国土资源部

A

Ministry of Land and Resources

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Q

交通部

A

Ministry of Communications

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Q

农业部

A

Ministry of Agriculture

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Q

国务院办公厅

A

General Office of the State Council

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Q

海关总署

A

General Administration of Customs

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Q

人大代表

A

NPC deputies/felegates

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Q

议案

A

motion

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Q

政协委员

A

CPPCC members

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Q

提案

A

proposal

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Q

审议

A

delibrate

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Q

决议

A

resolution

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Q

两会

A

the Two Sessions

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Q

公积金

A

accumulation fund

Q

扣分处罚

A

point penalty

Q

酒驾

A

drunk driving

Q

春运

A

Spring Festival travel rush

Q

公用事业

A

utility services

Q

监控食品安全

A

co-ordinate and control food safety

Q

符合国际标准

A

comply with international standards;

meet international standards

Q

义务兵役制

A

compulsory military service

conscription

Q

政企分开

A

separate government functions from enterprise management

Q

知识产权

A

interllectual property rights

Q

居委会

A

neighborhood committee;

residents’ committee

Q

打破僵局

A

break the deadlock

Q

主导力量

A

leading force

Q

根据国际惯例

A

in accordance with international practices

Q

求同存异

A

seek common ground while reserving differences

Q

种族歧视

A

racial discrimination

Q

改善双边关系

A

improve bilateral ties

Q

交换意见

A

have a frank exchange of views

Q

达成很多共识

A

reach many consensuses

Q

维护国家主权

A

uphold national sovereighty

Q

小康社会

A

moderately prosperous society

Q

深化改革

A

deepen reform

Q

治理能力

A

governance capability

Q

繁荣与社会进步

A

prosperity and social progress

Q

一国两制

A

One Country, two system

Q

根据本国国情

A

according to the actual conditions of one’s own country

Q

历史遗留问题

A

problem left over by history/ from the past

Q

剥夺政治权利

A

de deprived of political rights

Q

打击贪污受贿

A

crack down on embezzlement and bribery

Q

裙带关系

A

nepotism

Q

任期

A

term/tenure of office

Q

执政党

A

administration party

Q

退休责任

A

shift/shrink one’s responsibility for

Q

玩忽职守

A

neglect one’s duties;

dereliction of duty

Q

原则性问题

A

a matter fo principle

Q

基层

A

grass roots

Q

中国梦

A

the Chinese Dream

Q

民事权利和责任

A

civil rights and liability

Q

侵犯人权

A

abuse/infringe upon/violate human rights

Q

依法治国

A

rule of law

Q

社会公正

A

social justice

Q

高/中级人民法院

A

Higher/Intermediate People’s Court

Q

司法机关和执法部门

A

Judical and law-enforcement departments

Q

没收

A

confiscate

Q

选举权和被选举权

A

the right to vote and the right to be elected