business & economy Flashcards
(90 cards)
1
Q
产值
A
output value
2
Q
附加值
A
added value
3
Q
生产费用/营业成本
A
operating costs
4
Q
营业额
2
A
business volume
sale volume
5
Q
固定成本
A
fixed costs
6
Q
政府定价
A
government-set prices
7
Q
战略目标
A
strategic goal
8
Q
第一产业
农业
A
primary industry
agriculture
9
Q
第二产业
工业
A
secondary industry
manufacturing industry
10
Q
第三产业
A
tertiary industry
service industry
11
Q
劳动密集型产业
A
labor-intensive industry
12
Q
知识密集型产业
A
Knowledge-intensive industry
13
Q
实体经济
A
real economy
14
Q
知识经济
A
knowledge-based economy
15
Q
生产关系
A
relations of production
16
Q
生产力
A
productive foreces
17
Q
市场化改革
A
market-oriented reform
18
Q
市场疲软
A
sluggish market
19
Q
市场调节
A
market regulation
20
Q
市场报告
A
market report
21
Q
市场营销
A
marketing
22
Q
市场份额
A
market share
23
Q
新兴市场
A
emerging market
new market
24
Q
短期/中期/长期贷款
A
short/medium/long term loan
25
非现金支付工具
non-cash payment instruments
26
货币贬值
currency devaluation
27
货币升值
currency appreciation
28
个体户
self-employed households
29
工业巨头
industrial giant
30
国有企业
stated-owned enterprise
31
外资企业
overseas-funded enterprise
32
私营企业
private enterprise
33
合资企业
joint venture
34
跨国公司
multinational corporation
35
跨国集团
multinaitonal group
36
跨国企业
multinational enterprise
37
绩效工资
merit pay
38
同比增长
year-on-year rise/growth
39
居民消费价格指数
consumer price index
40
温饱问题
the people's basic need for food and clothing
41
社会福利事业
social welfare system
42
假冒伪劣商品
| 2
counterfeit or substandard goods
| fake and inferior commodities
43
核心竞争力
core competitiveness
44
规范的价格监管制度
rational pricing regulations
45
经济规律
law/rule of economics
46
经济技术开发区
Economic and Technological Development Zone
47
经济特区
Special Economic Zone
48
宏观调控
macro-control
49
经济腾飞
economic take-off
50
民间投资
private investment
51
境外投资
oversears investment
52
投资诈骗
investment fraud
53
跨境结算
cross-border settlement
54
双边贸易
bilateral trade
55
贸易保护主义
trade protectionism
56
最惠国待遇
the Most Favored Nation status
| the MFN status
57
营业范围
scope of business
58
免税物品
duty-free articles
59
应税物品
dutiable articles
60
流动人口
drifting population
61
专业技能
expertise
62
消费需求
consumer demand
63
投机性需求
speculative demand
64
闲置地产
vacant property
65
过度开采
excessive mining
66
完善服务
perfect services
67
成交
| 2
make a deal
| clinch a deal
68
海淘
buy products from overseas websites
69
加强管理
reinforce the management
70
扩大内需
expand domestic demand
71
加快经济发展
speed up economic development
72
调整产业结构
adjust the industrial structure
73
采取反垄断措施
take anti-monopoly measures
74
给予财政资助
support financially
75
促进地区间的合作
promote regional cooperation
76
改善经济环境
improve economic environment
77
从国外引进先进技术
introduce from abroad the advanced technology
78
发挥自身优势
give full play to one's advantages
79
遵循市场经济的规律
follow the law of market economy
80
给……带来机遇和挑战
present/bring both opportunities and challenges to
81
和……有合作关系
have cooperative ties with
82
适应……的发展
adapt oneself to the development of
83
有巨大的潜力
have huge potential for
84
有望达到/上升到
be expected to reach/rise to
85
供过于求
supply exceeding demand
86
造成很大压力
pose a big pressure on
87
阻碍……的经济发展
handicap/hamper the economic development
88
制造假象
create smoke screens to do
89
谋取暴利
seek excessive profits
90
追求眼前利益
pursue one's short-term interests
